英语文学名篇欣赏重点.docx

该【英语文学名篇欣赏重点 】是由【雪山飞狐教育】上传分享，文档一共【6】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【英语文学名篇欣赏重点 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。、I’mamNobody!Whoareyou?1、主体思想:1)作者是想成为nobody仍是somebody?为何?在哪里看出?ShewantstobeaNobody,’,andshewantstofindsomebodytobeherfriend,whoisalsoNobody,,,)成为somebody和nobody各有什么好的和不好的地方?2、写作手法、修辞手法(rhetoricaldevice/figureofspeech)1)比喻(metaphor/simile):frog?anadmiringbog?2)对话形式(conversation)3)独白(soliloguy)4)对照(parison):somebodyandnobody5)大写(capitals):重申(emphasize)/特指某一类人(refertoaparticulartypeofperson)二、ThemeforEnglishB1、theme是指homework,thepaperthatsaysometaboutoneself。B:一是指blackpeople,二是指不一样英语水平level的英语班2、中心思想:1)racialpride种族骄傲感,作为一个黑人,班上独一的黑人。2)重申(emphasize)大家都是同样,拥有共性的(monalities),号召(callon)黑人与白人的同等地位(equalsocialstatus)。3、写作手法、修辞手法(rhetoricaldevice/figureofspeech)1)对照(parison):白人和黑人遇到的不一样的对待三、Acleanwell-lightedplace1、海明威的写作方法:极简主义Minimalism、冰山原则IcePrinciple、存在主义哲学理念ExistentialistIdeal1)文中只出现三个人物角色(nonames):youngwaiter、oldwaiter,andtheoldman'.)采纳的是对话形式(dialogue),ordingtothecontextofunderstanding,它的作用expectustoengageinthenarrativesandstirupourimaginationtounderstandtheemotionalcore3)没有任何背景资料(noanybackgroundinformation)4)没有形容词adjective、副词adverb作用:、写作手法、修辞手法(rhetoricaldevice/figureofspeech)1)象征symbol(P38:):Cafe——pany、harbor港湾、refugee逃难地方Light——realitylifeShade/shadow——comfort、warmthDarkness——death、fear、loneliness、despairBrandy——mental/spiritualanesthesia精神麻醉3、文中谁是cold-hero硬汉形象?Theoldwaiter,canunderstandtheoldman,apatientman;hasstartedintothegreatNada(nothing),联合人物形象剖析4、虚无主义nihilism,人要在虚无的世界中找到自己的存在。,mansufferslossesofyouth,confidence,petence,family,、Rice1、三个女性角色的特色剖析1)外祖母grandmother:传统封建的traditional/feudal、保守的old-fashioned2)母亲mother:勤奋的laborious/industriou、听话的obidient、传统的家庭妇女traditionalfamilywomen、以家庭为中心family-center/oriented、隐忍的forbear/tolerant、平和的mild、性情好的good-temperatured3)我I:good-educated、open-minded、civilized、不迷信的notsuperstitious、相信科学的believeinscience2、rice的象征意义:1)womenshouldbesilent,cookforhusbandandtakegoodcareofthefamily。2)Atoolofliving。3)Chinesetraditionalvalue:riceisimportantinagricultureinsociety。精选文档精选文档3精选文档'.、中心思想:therealizationofone'strueidentity。,-.,,、trytoescapeorignoreouridentity,、Iwanderedlonelyasacloud1、诗歌的音乐性:rhymescheme韵律、头韵alliteration、中韵assonance、尾韵consonance2、修辞手法:1)比喻(metaphor/simile)2)意象image:Cloud——lonely、isolation、tranquility沉静、寂静、graceful悠闲的、lost、aimless、confused、free、relaxedDaffodil——happiness、friendship、beauty,joy3)symbol象征:Daffodil——cheerup,symbolizethebeautyofnature;symbolizelivingalifeasrichinexperienceandsensationaswouldmakealifeworthliving;aspiritualpursuit精神追求Wave——theuglyreality3)拟人personification,联合课本举例4)频频reiteration:Igazed-andgazed-butlittlethought(语态不一样,emphasizeheisattractedbythebeautifulscene.)3、与陶渊明的比较同样点:都是田园派(Pastoral)、湖畔派诗人(Lakeschool),lovenature、enjoythebeauty,useflowertoexpresssomething不一样点:William——disliketheuglyreality,benegativetothesociallife,wanttopanyTao——hatetheofficialcorruption精选文档精选文档5精选文档'.、Araby1、setting的作用,文章前三段的描绘:setthebasictoneforthewholeenvironmentwheretheboylives;itmeansthatthepossibilityoftheboytorealizehisdreamissosmallandhemayfailtodoit。1)表现了都柏林一片荒弃的社会情景:silent、hopeless、lifeless、gloomy黑暗的,丧气的、cold、deperated、isolated、deserted荒凉的、numb麻痹的、decay凋落的2)宗教崇奉的缺失以及麻痹不仁与瘫痪的精神世界:religion3)小男孩性意识的觉悟:theawakeningoftheconsciousnessofthelittleboy2、Araby的象征意义symbol1)arealfestivalinDulin2)Theboy'sdreamandlove,theidealandbrawlife,istheplacewheretheboy'、为何结尾那边写着我的眼睛充满难过和愤慨?BecausebeforetheboywenttoAraby,hewasveryhopefulandlookingforwardtoit,andwantedtobuysomethingspecialforhislover。Arabyatthattimemeanstheboy’,,afterhegottoAraby,hefoundthatArabyactuallywasatrite(迂腐的)bazaar,justalongwithmaterialandphilistine(市侩的)people,,atthattimetheboyhadlittlemoney,anditwasdark,’sidealizedvisionofArabyisdestroyed,alongwithhisidealizedvisionofMangan’ssisiter,“myeyesburnedwithanguishandanger”.Itisfromaninnocent,idealizedboytoanadolescentdalingwithharshrealities,whichiscalled“(epiphany顿悟)between”、AHandfulofDates1、形容文章中出现的三个主要人物的性格特色1)grandfather:unsympathetic、unmerciful、serious、mean、cold-hearted、selfish、powerful、greedy、2)TheneighborMasood:simple-minded、happy、lovenature、kind-hearted、nice、appreciatebeautyandnature、thankful、careaboutlife3)I:young、innocent、intelligent、agreatlovefornature、pure2、我对祖父、街坊的态度变化、对自然的认识、对人与人之间交往的理解精选文档精选文档7精选文档1)对祖父的态度:begin——highlyrespects,proundChange——afterseeshisgrandfathertreatspoorMasoodwithoutsympathy,feel精选文档精选文档8精选文档'.)对街坊Masood的变化:feelsadabouthim,sympathetic3)对自然的认识:everythinginlifehasitsfeelingandisalive;weshouldcherish,)对人与人之间交往的理解:Weshouldbekindtootherpeople,、Dates和“theheartofthepalm”的象征意义1)Dates:money、materialpursuit物质追求、power2)Theheartofthepalm:themostsoftpartoftheheart、kindness、mercy、respectnature八、Whenyouareold1、修辞手法(rhetoricaldevice/figureofspeech)1)imagination想象:old、clumsy、warm、fragrant2)Contrast对照:attractivegirlandtheoldlady;otherpeople'sloveandhislove;realityandimagination;falseandtrue;gladgraceandchangingface;beautyandpilgrimsoul3)Capitals大写:Love是指爱神4)Symbol象征:fire——warmth;mountains——tough、sublimation升华,感情上的;stars——foreverlove2、rymthescheme韵律精选文档精选文档10精选文档'.精选文档精选文档6精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