六年级英语下(Unit8-语法点梳理以及能力训练)教师版.docx

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教师辅导讲义
课程主题：Unit8语法点梳理以及能力训练
上课时间：
教学目的
；
，提高综合能力。
教学内容
Step1: Greetings & Free talk
How are you today? Is there something interesting or important this week?
What have you learned in your school? (询问学校课程进度)
Step2: Lead in— 学海拾贝
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
Step3: Check( words + expressions+reciting+homework+错题回顾)
1. 单词默写。
___________________________ n. 展示；陈列 display
___________________________ adj. 温和的 gentle
___________________________ v. 抓住；拿住；抱住 hold
___________________________ n. 雨衣 raincoat
___________________________ adv. 紧紧地；牢固地 tightly
___________________________ adv. 轻微地 sightly
___________________________ n. 罐；锅；壶；瓶；盆 pot
___________________________ n. 公寓；一套房间 flat
___________________________ v. 移动 move
___________________________ adv. 迅速地 quickly
___________________________ v.（使）下沉 sink
___________________________ n. 清洁工人 cleaner
___________________________ adv. 愉快地 happily
___________________________ adv. 温和地 gently
___________________________ adv. 慢慢地 slowly
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___________________________ adv. 突然 suddenly
___________________________ adv. 立即；立刻；马上 ……就…… immediately
___________________________ adv. 强烈地；猛烈地 fiercely
___________________________ v. 行进，移到 pass
___________________________ adv. 小心地，仔细地 carefully
___________________________ n. 幻灯片 slide show
___________________________ v. 发生 happen
___________________________ n. 物体 object
___________________________ prep. 在¨¨¨外面 outside
___________________________ n. 波浪 wave
___________________________ prep. 在…里面 inside
___________________________ n. 避难所；躲避处 shelter
2．日常表达默写。
___________________________ 刮风的天气 windy weather
___________________________ 不同种类的 different kinds of
___________________________ 展示板 display board
___________________________ 微风 gentle wind
3．课文背诵检查。
4．课后作业检查分析。
5．上次课错题回顾。（帮助学生整理上次课错题）
Step4: Grammar
1. 副词的构成
形容词+-ly。e. g. slight-slightly；slow-slowly
词尾是y的形容词，去y改i加ly。e. g. happy-happily; easy-easily
部分以e结尾的形容词，去e加y。e. g. gentle-gently
2. 情态动词
(1) may（可能）
①表示请求，许可。
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e. g. May I come in? 我能进来吗？
②表示猜测，可能是。
e. g. -Where is Jane? 简在哪儿？
-She may go to the 。
(2) should
①表示义务，意为“应该；应当；最好”，比must委婉
e. g. You should apologize to 。
You should not eat so 。
My teacher said (that)I should study 。
②与疑问词连用，表示意外、纳闷、惊讶等，意为“究竟是……；到底是……”
e. g. Why should you think that way? 你到底为什么会那么想呢？
How should I know? 我怎么会知道？
Step 5：Exercise. （综合能力训练）
Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Grammar (35分)
I. Choose the most proper answer. (15分)
( ) 1. They are talking about what they can see a windy weather.
A. in B. at C. on D. of
( ) 2. Oh, some heavy objects cars in the streets.
A. fell down B. fell onto C. fall on D. fall down
( ) 3. Where there is a typhoon, a strong wind blow away pots outside our flats.
A. should B. may C. must D. need
( ) 4. It's going to rain. The sky is getting .
A. darkest B. darker and darker
C. more and more dark D. more darker
( ) 5. I to Hainan Island only once.
A. have gone B. have been C. have got D. have visited
( ) 6. She didn't go to bed she finished reading the book last night.
A. after B. before C. until D. when
( ) 7. We've got food today.
A. so much B. so many C. too many D. very much
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( ) 8. What can you when there is a typhoon?
A. see B. watch C. look D. think
( ) 9. Century Park is one of in Shanghai.
A. the most beautiful parks B. most beautiful parks
C. most beautiful park D. the most beautiful park
( ) 10. Susan holds her umbrella in the street when the wind blows .
A. gently, lightly B. quickly, suddenly
C. tightly, fiercely D. immediately, slightly
( ) 11. I will tell him immediately if he tomorrow.
A. come B. will come C. comes D. came
( ) 12. He a teacher three years ago.
A. become B. becomes C. became D. has become
( ) 13. Plants and animals need water .
A. grow B. growing C. grew D. to grow
( ) 14. Peter is 20, he will be much taller.
A. Where B. When C. What D. Which
( ) 15. I live on floor.
A. nine B. nineth C. ninth D. the ninth
Ⅱ. Find the words which have the same meaning to the underlined words.(5分)
A. gentle breeze B. have C. right now
D. give E. take place F. fast
( ) 1. You'd better go to hospital at once.
( ) 2. We are going to hold a class meeting next Saturday.
( ) 3. Today is warm and sunny with a soft wind.
( ) 4. What may happen during the festival?
( ) 5. It comes and goes very quickly.
Ⅲ. Choose the word from the box and fill in the blanks in its proper form. (5分)
strong leaf cloud dive quick
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1. It's very today. Maybe it will rain.
2. Come to my office .
3. Mike is than Sam.
4. There are very few in the tree.
5. Where are the ? I can't find them.
Ⅳ. Rewrite the sentences as required. (10分)
1. We had a good time during the summer holidays. (保持原句意思)
We during the summer holidays.
2. This is a very important book. (改为感叹句)
important book this is!
3. The boy wanted to help the old lady. (划线提问)
did the boy want to ?
4. We use water for watering plants. (保持原句意思)
Water for watering plants.
5. The students must do homework themselves. (划线提问)
do homework themselves?
【keys】
I. 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D
Ⅱ. 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. E 5. F
Ⅲ. 1. cloudy 2. quickly 3. stronger 4. leaves 5. divers
Ⅳ. 1. enjoyed ourselves 2. What an 3. What, do 4. is used 5. Who must
Part Ⅲ Reading and Writing (40分)
I. Reading comprehension. (15分)
(A)
Birds can fly in the air. Fishes can swim in water. Tigers live on land. They are different but they are all animals. People like many interesting and beautiful animals but also dislike many of them. The Mickey Mouse(米老鼠) appears on a lot of toys and clothes for children. It is children's favorite all over the world. But a real mouse isn't cute. No one likes it.
True or false:
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( ) 1. Tigers can't fly.
( ) 2. People like all animals.
( ) 3. The Mickey Mouse is a real animal in the zoo.
( ) 4. Children like Mickey Mouse very much.
( ) 5. A real mouse is also cute.
(B)
My name is Alan. I live in Beijing. Now I am sitting at the window. I often sit here. I can look at the street. In Beijing the buses are blue. A bus is coming now. There is a bus stop in front of our house. A lot of people are waiting for the bus. Look, an old woman is coming. She often misses the bus, because she never runs. Today she is lucky. The bus driver is waiting for her.
Choose the best answer:
( ) 1. I often sit .
A. at the door B. behind the window
C. at my window D. near the table
( ) 2. There is a bus stop .
A. under our house B. near our house
C. in front of our house D. far away from my house
( ) 3. are waiting for the bus.
A. A few people B. Many people
C. Old women D. Young people
( ) 4. The old woman often misses the bus because she .
A. doesn't run B. doesn't come
C. can't come D. runs quickly
( ) 5. What does the word "lucky" mean in Chinese?
C. 幸运的
(C)
Many countries never have snow or they have it only on the top of very high mountains. In Scotland and in the north of England, there is a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little.
When a student from a warm country like Malaysia or Indonesia comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first.
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There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like this.
Snow is very beautiful but it is very cold. Perhaps after some dark evenings, the student wakes up one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. He thinks, "Is it so late?" and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is snow here and there. The light in his room comes from that clean beautiful white snow.
Answer the questions:
Where does it snow a lot?
________________________________________________________
Is there a lot of snow every winter in the south of England?
________________________________________________________
Who will feel cold at first in England?
________________________________________________________
What will people see in England in autumn?
________________________________________________________
Why is there a lot of light in the student's room?
________________________________________________________
Ⅱ. Choose the words and expressions and complete the passage. (6分)
Jim likes playing in a river. But there 1 a river near his new house. He is not very happy.
One day, he asks 2 mother, "Is there a river near here?" "No, there 3 . " his mother says. "But our new house
has a garden" "I don't like 4 ," says Jim.
One morning his mother says, “ 5 is a beautiful park near here, Jim, and there are two pools in it. We'll go there this afternoon. " Jim is very happy.
After lunch, Jim and his mother 6 the park. And he plays in one of the pools. He has a very good time.
( )1. A. isn't B. is C. aren't D. are
( )2. A. her B. his C. our D. their
( )3. A. isn't B. is C. aren't D. are
( )4. A. you B. me C. them D. it
( )5. A. They B. it C. This D. There
( )6. A. go to B. comes to C. go D. come
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Ⅲ. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (6分)
London is a very big city. M 1 than eight million people live in London. London is a green city. There are many parks in London. The biggest parks are: Hyde Park, St. James's Park and Regent's Park.
London's f 2 zoo is in Regent's Park. In the zoo there are animals and birds f 3 different countries and continents. There you can see crocodiles and monkeys, elephants and giraffes, lions and tigers and a lot of o 4 animals. You can give bananas to the monkeys! The English enjoy visiting zoos.
In English parks you can do lots of things and have a very good time: you can sit o 5 the green grass, you can play football and other games such as ride horses, watch ducks. You can walk or have a q 6 talk with your friends or read your books. Londoners love their parks.
1. M 2. f 3. f 4. o 5. o
q
Ⅳ. Complete the following dialogues with the proper sentences in the box. (5分)
A. I think it's getting better soon. B. Would you like to join us?
C. I have listened to the weather report. D. It's a pleasure.
E. What a fine day! F. What bad weather!
G. I'll be glad to.
A: 1 I don't like the wind.
B: Yes, it's blowing hard now.
A: Do you know if it will last long?
B: 2
A: How do you know?
B: 3 The radio says the wind will stop in the later days.
A: Really? We'll fly kites if the wind stops after lunch. 4
B: Good idea. 5
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅴ. Write at least fifty words about the topic "The Weather in Shanghai". (要求意思明确，内容连贯) (8分)
_______________________________________________________________________________