英语：Unit3 A healthy life新人教版选修6.doc

Unit3 A healthy life
一、语言要点
I单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)
词汇
部分
词语
辨析
2. ban/forbid/prohibit 3. effect/influence
4. ashamed/ shameful
词形
变化
stress n. 压力, 重点v. 着重, 强调, 重读
stressed
stressful adj 产生压力的
2. addict v. 使沉溺, 使上瘾
addiction n. 沉溺, 上瘾
addictive adj. 上瘾的
adj. 自动的, 无意识的,
automatically adv. 自动地, 机械地
n. 羞耻, 羞愧,
ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的
shameful ,丢脸的
prehension (力)
comprehend ,领会
comprehensive
6. judgment
judge
judge ,裁判
7. illegal
legal
重点
单词
abuse n.&;虐待
ban n.&;取缔;禁令
due adj. 应付的,到期的,预期的
addicted ….
accustomed adj. 通常的
quit (作某事);离开
survival
重点
词组
feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 take risks 冒险/at risk 处于危险之中
in spite of 不管;尽管 get into陷入
重点句子
1. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit smoking.
重点语法
It的用法(I)(见语法专题)
II 词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)
1). stress/pressure/tension压力
【解释】
stress指承受外来的压力,也可指由于某原因而引起的心理,生理或情绪上的紧张。
pressure指单位面积上所受的压力。或指某事物所产生的压力或影响。
tension多指关系不好或其他原因而出现的紧张状态,或指某物被过度伸展后呈现的状态。
【练****选择stress/pressure或tension并用其适当的形式填空
1) More and more people cannot bear the ________ of modern life.
2) Don’t pull it any more. The great ________ will break the rope.
3) The patient plaining of his feeling of _______ on his chest.
4) Nobody can work well under ___________.
Keys: 1) stress 2) intension 3) pressure 4) pressure/stress
2). ban/forbid/prohibit禁止
【解释】
ban由于法律或社会压力而禁止,有谴责或不赞成的意味。搭配ban…from sth./doing sth.
forbid较常用。可是个人,也可以是国家,政府机关作出的规定和准则。搭配forbid sb. to do sth./forbid doing sth.
prohibit强调以法律或官方行政手段,或规章制度的形式加以禁止。搭配prohibit sb. from sth./ doing sth.
【练****选择ban/forbid或prohibit,并用其适当的形式填空
1) After the accident, he was _______ from driving alone.
2) Our school ________ us to bring cell phone to school.
3) The law __________ the o from being sold freely.
Keys: 1) banned 2) forbad 3) prohibits
3) effect/influence影响
【解释】