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:
(countable nouns)
名词复数变化规则:
1). +s
2) –s/-x/-sh/-ch +es
(class; box; dish;fish; beach; speech)
3). 部分-o +es ( potato; tomato; hero)
4)辅音-yài+es
(city; party;pany;factory; country;)
5) f/fe结尾à去掉+ves (life; wife; knife; leaf; wolf; half; self; shelf; scarf; thief)
6)单复数同形: Chinese; Japanese; sheep; deer
7)不规则变化:
manàmen; womanàwomen; childàchildren
footàfeet; toothàteeth ;mouseàmice
可以修饰可数名词复数的有:
few/a few/several/ some/any / many +
a lot of/ a number of +
句中出现的复数名词多用they/them 代替!
(uncountable nouns)
可以修饰不可数名词的有:
little/ a little / some/ any/much +.
a lot of/a great deal of/a large amount of +.
plenty of +./.
句中出现的不可数名词多用it 代替!
不可数名词的数量表示:
数字+单位词s + of + .
(亦可用于表示可数名词的数量)
a bottle of milk; two pieces of paper; three slices of chicken four boxes of books
:(多用于有生命的所属)
n.’s (当名词以s结尾时,只加’.)
1)表示共有: Lucy and Lily’s room
2)表示各自拥有:Lucy’s and Lily’s rooms
3) 部分无生命事物---时间;距离;国家;城市;团队;自然现象等)
today’s newspaper; China’s population; the world’s most famous amusement park; ten minutes’ walk; half an hour’s ride/ drive ;
4)表示有特定用途的所在:店铺;住宅;医院等
at the doctor’s; at my uncle’s (home)
5) to everyone’s surprise;
6)用to表示所属
The answer to the question; the way to the library; the key to the door; the
bridge to knowledge; the solution to the problem;
7)双重所有格: a friend of mine; a toy of the boys’; a mistak
(countable nouns)
名词复数变化规则:
1). +s
2) –s/-x/-sh/-ch +es
(class; box; dish;fish; beach; speech)
3). 部分-o +es ( potato; tomato; hero)
4)辅音-yài+es
(city; party;pany;factory; country;)
5) f/fe结尾à去掉+ves (life; wife; knife; leaf; wolf; half; self; shelf; scarf; thief)
6)单复数同形: Chinese; Japanese; sheep; deer
7)不规则变化:
manàmen; womanàwomen; childàchildren
footàfeet; toothàteeth ;mouseàmice
可以修饰可数名词复数的有:
few/a few/several/ some/any / many +
a lot of/ a number of +
句中出现的复数名词多用they/them 代替!
(uncountable nouns)
可以修饰不可数名词的有:
little/ a little / some/ any/much +.
a lot of/a great deal of/a large amount of +.
plenty of +./.
句中出现的不可数名词多用it 代替!
不可数名词的数量表示:
数字+单位词s + of + .
(亦可用于表示可数名词的数量)
a bottle of milk; two pieces of paper; three slices of chicken four boxes of books
:(多用于有生命的所属)
n.’s (当名词以s结尾时,只加’.)
1)表示共有: Lucy and Lily’s room
2)表示各自拥有:Lucy’s and Lily’s rooms
3) 部分无生命事物---时间;距离;国家;城市;团队;自然现象等)
today’s newspaper; China’s population; the world’s most famous amusement park; ten minutes’ walk; half an hour’s ride/ drive ;
4)表示有特定用途的所在:店铺;住宅;医院等
at the doctor’s; at my uncle’s (home)
5) to everyone’s surprise;
6)用to表示所属
The answer to the question; the way to the library; the key to the door; the
bridge to knowledge; the solution to the problem;
7)双重所有格: a friend of mine; a toy of the boys’; a mistak
中考英语复习名词 来自淘豆网www.taodocs.com转载请标明出处.