一、固定搭配法
英语中有很多“固定搭配”用法,主要包括介词短语、动词短语、名词短语、冠词等的固定搭配。在做题过程中,我们应从介词的常用搭配、动词的固定用法、名词属性、冠词的用法等方面统筹考虑,即直接利用相关语法知识,通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索,从而得出答案的解题方法。例:
Our teacher often asks us questions in groups.
discuss
此题考查ask do ,故选B。
【强化训练】
you mind basketball here? (2013湘西)
play
2.—Do you know Mo Yan?
—Of won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature
the age of 57. (2013 南京)
20th World Cup will be held in Brazil June 12
July 13,2014. (2013云南)
;to ;to
;from ;to
答案:
4.—Do you know Lin Shuhao?
— is one of basketball players in the NBA.
(2013漳州)
popular
most popular
spent much time English last Sunday.
practice speaking to speak
speaking
答案:
二、语境分析法
命题者常在尽可能真实与自然的语境中考查知识的掌握与运用,因而题目
中的词语辨析、时态选择和某些语法知识应根据具体的语境来确定正确的选项。例:
When an earthquake happens,and you are outdoors,you should go to an open area as as possible. (2013临沂)
考查副词词义辨析。quickly快速地;quietly安静地;loudly 大声地;slowly慢慢地。根据语境“当地震发生,并且你在户外时”,可知你应该“尽快地”去一个开阔的区域。故选A。
【强化训练】
and again the doctor the crying baby girl,but he
couldn’t find out what was wrong with her. (2013广东)
over after for out
2.—I’m sorry,’ve made a lot of mistakes in the exam.
—Never mind. ,the exam is a little difficult.
(2014 呼和浩特)
all of all all all
son Coke,but now he milk. (2012梅州)
to drink;is used to drinking
to drinking;drinks
used to drinking;used to drink
used to drink;is drinking
答案:
4.—Tom,supper is ready.
—I don’t want to eat ,’m not feeling well.
(2013济南)
5.—Do you know a has just opened in our neighborhood?
—Sure,I’ve enjoyed delicious food there. (2013浙江义乌)
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