TEM4听写考前备战.ppt

TEM4听写考前备战
第一部分:考试介绍
介绍该部分的题型要求、题型设计、选材特点和评分规则
第二部分:难点与常见错误分析
听写题型的难点和学生在听写中常犯的错误和原因分析
第三部分:应试策略
通过第一、二部分的学****进行策略指导
第四部分:平时训练方法
如何通过有针对性的训练来提高得分率

大纲:《高校英语专业四级考试大纲》(2004年新版)对听写项目的具体要求为能在全面理解内容的基础上逐字逐句写出所听材料,并且拼写和标点符号正确无误,错误率不超过8%
设计:听写材料为相对独立的一个篇章,长度大约150个单词,为一段或多段,共分15个意群,每个意群可能是词组、分句或单句,考试时间为15分钟,计分15分,比重15%
1. 考试介绍
体裁:多以说明文为主
题材:选材广泛,但背景知识不超出学生基本常识
结构:文章结构层次分明,主题清晰
2012
Eco-tourism
2011
British Holidaying Habits
2010
Freshmen’s week
2009
New Year’s Eve
2008
Choosing a Career
1. 考试介绍
评分细则(考生平时训练应当引起足够重视)
关键性错误()
漏写单词、添加单词、替换单词、时态错误等
非关键错误()
大小写、标点符号错误、冠词错误、单复数错误等
1. 考试介绍
我们结合2009年真题中的听写部分,来学****一下意群划分和评分操作:
For many people in the west, New Year’s Eve is the biggest party of the year. / It’s time to get together with friends or family / and e ing year. / New Year’s parties can take place in different places. / Some people hold a house party; others attend street parties, while some just go for a few drinks with their friends. / Big cities have large and spectacular fireworks displays. /
There is one thing that all New Year’s Eve parties have mon, / the countdown to midnight. / When the clock strikes 12, people give a loud cheer and sing songs. / It’s also popular to make a promise in the New Year. This is called a New Year’s resolution. / Typical resolutions include giving up smoking and keeping fit. / However the promise is often broken quite quickly / and people are back into their bad habits within weeks or days.
评分操作举例:
Type1:关键性错误
单词整个错误/替换单词
New Year’s resolution New Year’s revaluation
漏写单词
It’s also popular to It ^ also popular to
添加单词
people in the west people in the west countries
时态错误
hold a house party held a house party
评分操作举例:
Type2:非关键性错误
拼错单词中的个别字母
together  togother
大小写和标点符号错误
New Year’s Eve  new year’s eve
冠词、单复数错误
people give a loud cheer people give ^ loud cheer
2. 难点与常见错误
难点:
(1)语音:弱读、连读、省音
I want an apple, do it,went to, sit down
(2)语法:时态、冠词、主谓一致
2003, their life cycle they life cycle ×
(3)背景知