Chapter 12 Three-phase Analysis 要求深刻理解与熟练掌握的重点内容有:,对称三相电路。 。 。 要求一般理解与掌握的内容有: 不对称三相电路电压、电流和功率的计算。 难点:对称三相电路分析。 •12-1 Introduction •12-2 Balanced Three-Phase Voltages •12-3 Balanced Wye-Wye Connection •12-4 Balanced Wye-Delta Connection •12-5 Balanced Delta-Delta Connection •12-6 Balanced Delta-Wye Connection •12-8 Unbalanced Three-Phase Systems •12-11 Summary and Review •12-7 Power in a Balanced Systems •12-10 Applications In this chapter, our specific goals and objectives include •Learning the distinction between single-phase and polyphase systems •ing familiar with working with both Y- and △-connected three-phase sources •ing familiar with working with both Y- and △-works •Mastering the technique of per-phase analysis of three-phase systems Introduction neutral 中线 magnitude 幅值 polyphase 多相(电路) perpendicular 垂直 aluminum 铝 configuration 形状、构造 stator 定子 rotor 转子 flux 磁通量 alternator 交流发电机 1. single-phase system a) two-wire type b) three-wire type -phase three-wire system As polyphase, the ac source operate at same frequency but different phase. Or,equal magnitude and different phase 00 900 - phase four-wire system Three-phase system are important for at least three reasons. First,nearly all electric power is generated and distributed in Three-phase. Second,the instantaneous power in a three-phase system can be constant.(not pulsating) Third,for the same amount of power ,the three-phase system is more economical than the single-phase. Balanced three-phase voltages -subscript nation The definition of the voltage Vab. (b) Vad = Vab + Vbc+ Vcd = Vab + Vcd.