内蒙古师范大学硕士学位论文 ABSTRACT Chongzhen Lishu is a series of large calendar in the late Ming stands for a great change in the history of the Chinese star theory of Chongzhen Lishu,Hengxing Lizhi plays a very important part in Chongzhen paper mainly USOS literature analysis to analyze the specific content of Hengxing Lizhi based on prehensive research and it shows that Hengxing Lizhi constructs the western method—based star theory in four it further conducts and interpretation of Hengxing Lizhi content on astronomy and mathematics and SO paper discusses its value and influence. This article includes five parts. The first chapter gives a brief overview of the situation in ancient China stellar then it introduces the research base of Hengxing Lizhi in three aspects such as the version of Hengxing Lizhi,the brief introduction of the authors and the theory of the round earth. The second chapter analyzes specific observation and calculation methods of Hengxing Lizhi in chapter also discusses the III 内蒙古师范大学硕士学位论文 systematic,scienti fic and operational western classical and modem theories of spherical astronomy and star futher explores effective methods of Hengxing Lizhi in reducing the errors in measurement and instrument discusses the theories of parallax and atmospheric refraction. The third chapter studies the presence of benxing by a large number of further analyzes how benxing influences the stellar latitudes and longitudes of the equator and the chapter involves the locations’re—measurement of twenty--eight xiu’S large,.stars and the change of the distance between the equator and the ecl of examples showed the reason why the star ecliptic latitudes shift and the ecliptic longitudes do not core findings will directly serve the star piled. The fourth chapter ana