《尚书今古文注疏》训诂研究-汉语言文字学专业毕业论文.docx

福建师范大学硕士学位论文
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本人差螳学号一2005341 业亟蚤宣塞皇堂所呈交的论文』遄整金直塞注煎滏趔适受塞是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果口尽我所知,除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外,论文
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祸建师范大学i诤{士学德论文
摘要
(清)孙星衍所著《尚书今古文注疏》一直被后世学者视为治《尚书》最好的参考之一,其书广征博引,论述详实、精审。本文从四个方面对孙疏的训诂内容进行了考查,分别是释义、辨明文字异形、注音和校勘。其次介绍了三种释义方法; 因声求义、比较互证和验诸实证。又对书中的壹训式释义进行了爨纳分类,包括互训、通训、同训、递训。之后对孙疏的训诂特点作了分析论证,总结为四方面:一、无征不信,论必有据;二、取材征引,务求广博;三、严谨求实,不主一家;四、明经达道,小学为本。最后指出《尚书今古文注疏》的不足之处,即嗜博烦琐和尊汉抑宋。
关键词:孙星衍;《澎书今古文洼疏》;训诘;研究
福建师范大学硕士学位论文
Abstract
“Shangshu Jinguwen Zhushu'’,whose author was Sun Xingyan,has been regarded as one of the best references to“Shangshu'’by later book quotes copiously from many s,and discusses fully and article examines the content of the explanations of words in‘‘Shangshu Jinguwen Zhushu’’from four aspects: interpretation of words,identification of words,ic notation and this article introduces three kinds of explaining methods:exploring the meaning of the words according t0 their sound;mutually proving parison;examining through actual this article also classifies the straight explanations of words in the book,including mutual explanation,explanation of meaningfully related words in the definition of a word,an explanation for several words,progressive this article analyzes the features of the explanations of words in‘‘Shangshu Jinguwen Zhushu'’. There are four features:first,the statements are based on accurate foundation;second,the materials and the quotation are vastly extensive;third,the explanation is well-knit;fourth, the explanations are based on the the end,this article points out the ings of“Shangshu Jinguwen Zhushu”.
Key words:Sun Xingyan;“Shangshu Jinguwen Zhushu'’;Explanations of words in
ancient books;Research
II
福建师范火学硕士学位论文
中文文摘
《尚书》历来号称难读,唐代著名文学家韩愈评论《遗书》文体时就曾说过“周诰、殷盘,诂