授课教师:孙国瑛 科目:高二英语 Unit 12 Fact 一、本单元重难点单词 belief n. ①信念;相信(the feeling that something is true or that something really exists) It’s my belief that her death was not an accident. 我相信她的死亡并非意外事故所做。 (belief引导同位语从句) 提示:It’s my belief that=I believe that His story is beyond belief. 他说的事令人难以置信。 beyond belief 难以置信 (=too strange to be believed) The failure of the operation has shaken my belief in doctors. 手术的失败动摇了我对医生的信心。 (belief常同in连用,指信仰或相信的对象)shaken my belief =weakened my trust. 相关词组: have belief in 信仰,相信 =have trust in =believe in =trust in 注意: ①指“信仰,相信”时,一般作不可数名词,常同介词in连用。 ②指“信条,(宗教)信仰”时,多用作可数名词。 religious /political beliefs 宗教/政治信仰 league n. 里格(长度单位);联盟社团 例如: 例如:The tower was visible across leagues of that marshland. 那座楼隔着大片平坝的沼泽地依然可见。 (leagues of…) 例如:Playwrights and anize themselves respectively into leagues of authors posers. 剧作家们和音乐家们分别组成作家协会和作曲家协会。 1)league是旧时的长度单位,约3英里,5公里或3海里,在美国是旧时的土地面积测量单位,约4400英亩,其复数形式可表示一段大路程。 2)指“社团,联盟”,可指体育俱乐部和运动员等的竞赛联合会或协会。 (社团,联盟) 3)短语:in league with和…联盟 她完全与她母亲联合起来打扰我。 他与你有点格格不入。 例如:He is a bit out of your league. 例如:She was entirely in league with her mother to embarrass me. 4)短语:out of one’s league 与…格格不入 我们应该把理论应用于实际。 需要多少力量就用多少。 Apply as much force as is necessary. 例如:We should apply the theory to practice. (apply sth to sth) (apply sth) apply ①;运用,常与介词to连用。 ②vi. 申请;请求,常与介词for连用。 This rule does not apply. 这项规则不适用。 (适用vi.) 我所说的话与你无关。 These principles apply to learning foreign languages. 这些原则适用于学****外语。 (apply to sb /sth适用某人) You may apply in person or by letter. 你亲自或通信申请均可。 (apply to doing sth./sth) ( ) What I have said does not apply to you. 我今天申请担任那职务。 You can apply to the office for the job. 你可以向办公室申请担任那职务。 (apply for sth申请某物) He applied himself to learning French. 他专心致志地学****法语。 (apply to sb for ) (apply oneself to sth/doing sth 致力于) I will apply for the job today. 他用心解这个困难的问题。 We must apply our energies to finding a solution. 我们必须竭力想出一个解
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