品管圈活动在降低危重患者压疮发生率中的应用.docx

第36卷第6期 河 北 医 科 大 学 学 报
·674· 2015年6月 JOURNAL OF HEBEI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY June 2015
·论 著·
品管圈活动在降低危重患者压疮发生率中的应用
高增敏,桑琳霞,安聪娟,张林会,刘 莉,魏忠梅’
(河北医科大学第二医院神经外科,河北石家庄050000)
[摘要] 目的观察品管圈活动在降低危重患者压疮发生率中的应用效果。方法成立品管圈开展活动,对危重患者皮肤护理缺陷问题进行管理。结果活动后压疮护理缺陷率及压疮发生率均下降,差异有统计学意义(P< )。结论通过品管圈活动可以降低压疮发生率,为患者提供优质护理。
[关键词]压力性溃疡;品管圈;护理doi:.1007— [中图分类号] [文献标志码]A [文章编号] 1007—3205(2015)06—0674-03
Application of quality control circle on reducing the percentage of sever patients7 pressure ulcer GAO Zeng-min,SANG Lin-xia,AN Cong—j uan,ZHANG Lin-hui,LIU Li,WEI Zhong-mei。(Department of Neurosurgery,the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical
University,Shijiazhuang 050000,China)
[Abstract].0bjective This research is using quality control circle(QCC)on reducing the incidence rate of critical patients pressure QCC was set up to supervise and control the skin nursing defects in critical There were differences on the rate of pressure sore nursing pared before and after the activity and incidence rate of pressure sores(P<).Conclusion The pressure sores could be reduced effectively and it could provide
high quality nursing for patients by applying QCC.
重症监护病房的患者为发生压疮的高危人群之过卫生部的品管圈知识培训),圈员9名,按照品管一,常因躯体移动障碍等原因导致压力、剪切力或摩圈10个步骤开展活动、定期召开圈会,遵循PDCA 擦力作用于皮肤、肌肉和皮下组织,形成局限性损伤(Plan、Do、Check、Action)原则。进行各种护理问而产生压疮[1]。压疮给患者带来生理心理的巨大痛题的持续