医学院校硕士研究生英语读与写 中国人民大学出版社 English for Master Students in Medical Universities China Renmin University Press 教材总主编卢凤香 主编: 张海萍张华君殷红梅 编者: 闵楠苏萍任雁 郑守志刘娟谢瑜 课件制作主编: 郑守志刘娟 课件制作参与人:张海萍张华君卢凤香 课件审阅人: 美籍专家James Boulton Unit 6 Text A Will He Choose to Save Your Life? Outline Background information to Text A Analysis of the text Global analysis of the text Analysis of the text structure Summary of the text Reference answers to the exercises Background information to Text A 1) Introduction to the author Wesley J. Smith:attorney, author or co-author of 11 books on issues such as cloning, stem cells, assisted suicide, euthanasia, and bioethics. In May 2004, National Journal named Smith one of the nation’s top expert thinkers on bioengineering because of his work in bioethics. Background information to Text A 2) Introduction to the topic Bioethics is a branch of ethics that studies moral values in the biomedical sciences, or a discipline dealing with the ethical implications of biological research and applications. It studies the ethical and moral implications of new biological discoveries and biomedical advances, as in the fields of ic engineering and drug research. Background information to Text A 3) Related background information A. The Medicare Diagnosis Related Group (DRG) 疾病诊断相关分类系统 Diagnosis-Related Group (DRG) is a system to classify hospital cases into one of approximately 500 groups (DRGs) that are expected to require similar hospital resources. The concept was developed for Medicare as part of the prospective payment system. DRGs are assigned by a "grouper" program based on ICD diagnoses, procedures, age, sex, and the presence plications or co-morbidities. Background information to Text A 3) Related background information A. The Medicare Diagnosis Related Group (DRG) 疾病诊断相关分类系统 DRGs have been used since 1983 to determine how much Medicare pays the hospital, since patients within each category are similar clinically and are expected to use the same lev