2014年同等学力强化班-词汇和语法讲义-安静 政法大学.doc

2014年同等学力强化班-词汇和语法讲义-安静 政法大学 20131019同等学力英语备考:2014年
词汇与语法
Part I 词汇语法备考要求
Part II词汇命题解析
Part III词汇解题技巧
Part IV 扩大词汇量
Part V 语法重点语法
Part VI语法解题技巧


安静
2013年10月
Part I 要求
1999年、2003、2004,2008年第五版大纲,2012年5第六版大纲。
词汇:掌握6000,700常用词组。
6000中2800个左右的积极词汇,熟练掌握,即能在口语交际和写作中准确运用;其余能在阅读、完型和英译汉中识别和理解。
语法:掌握基本语法知识、常用句型和结构,能正确理解包含这些知识、句型和结构的句子和语篇。
Part II 词汇
词汇题目共设10个题,每题1分,考试时间为10分钟。本部分包括两种题型,考试中任选一种:
1)单句选择替换。要求考生对单句中带下划线的一个词或词组进行替换选择,即从所给的4个备选答案中选出一个最佳替换词或词组。
2)单句选择填空。要求考生根据句意从所给的4个备选答案中选出一个最佳答案,填入空白处,使句子完整。
Part II Vocabulary (10 minutes, 10 points, 1 for each)
Directions: In this section there are 10 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.
11. Betty was offended because she felt that her friends had ignored her purposefully at the party.
A. desperately B. definitely
C. deliberately D. decisively
12. There has been enough playing around; so let's get down to business.
A. make a deal B. begin our work
C. reach an agreement D. change our plan
13. How is it possible for our human body to convert yesterday's lunch into today's muscle?
A. alter B. develop
C. modify D. turn
14. It is important for families to observe their traditions even as their children get older.
A. notice B. watch
C. follow D. celebrate
15. It is difficult prehend, but everything you have ever seen, smelt, heard or felt is merely your brain's interpretation of ing stimuli.
A. explanation B. evaluation
C. recognition D. interruption
16. Life is more important than the pressures and stresses that we place on ourselves over work and mitments.
A. appointments B. arrangements
C. obligations D. devotions
17. If you continue to indulge puter games like this, your future will be at stake.
A. in danger B. without question
C. on guard D. at large
18. Romantic novels,