2017考研英语阅读：例证题,就这样把你征服.doc

2017考研英语阅读:例证题,就这样把你征服
之前我们说过,英语阅读的题型有六种:主题题、例证题、推理题、细节题、词汇题、态度题。每种题型都有不同的攻克方法,这个“征服”系列就是告诉我们如何从不同题型入手,拿下2017考研英语阅读。
【解题流程】
一、识别
题干中出现example, case, demonstrate, illustrate等词的时候可判定为局部主题题(即例证题)。
二、解题思路
例子是为观点和结论服务的,寻找到例子对应的观点或结论,通常往上或者往下寻找,观点和结论也可以在本句中。
三、错误选项特征


【真题解析】
In 1784, five years before he became president of the United States, e Washington, 52, was nearly toothless. So he hired a dentist to transplant nine teeth into his jaw—having extracted them from the mouths of his slaves.
That's a far different image from the cherry-tree-chopping e most people remember from their history books. But recently, many historians have begun to focus on the roles slavery played in the lives of the founding generation. They have been spurred in part by DNA evidence made available in 1998, which almost certainly proved Thomas Jefferson had fathered at least one child with his slave Sally Hemings. And only over the past 30 years have scholars examined history from the bottom up. Works of several historians reveal the promises made by the nation's early leaders and the fragile nature of the country's infancy. More significantly, they argue that many of the Founding Fathers knew slavery was wrong—and yet most did little to fight it.
e Washington's dental surgery is mentioned to.
[A]show the primitive medical practice in the past.
[B]demonstrate the