管理学教学资料10erobbins02.ppt

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall
2–1
Management History
Chapter2
Management
Stephen P. Robbins Mary Coulter
tenth edition
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall
2–2
Learning esFollow this Learning Outline as you read and study this chapter.
Historical Background Of Management.
Explain why studying management history is important.
Describe some early evidences of management practice.
Describe two important historical events that are significant to the study of management.
Classical Approach.
Describe the important contributions made by Frederick W. Taylor and Frank and Lillian Gilbreth.
Discuss Fayol’s and Weber’s contributions to management theory.
Explain how today’s managers use scientific management and general administrative theory.
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall
2–3
Learning es
Quantitative Approach.
Explain what the quantitative approach has contributed to the field of management.
Describe total quality management.
Discuss how today’s managers use the quantitative approach.
Behavioral approach.
• Describe the contributions of the early advocates of OB.
• Explain the contributions of the Hawthorne Studies to the field of management.
• Discuss how today’s managers use the behavioral approach.
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall
2–4
Learning es
Contemporary Approach
Describe anization using the systems approach.
Discuss how the systems approach helps us understand management.
Explain how the contingency approach is appropriate for studying management.
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall
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Historical Background of Management
Ancient Management
Egypt (pyramids) and China (Great Wall)
ians (floating warship assembly lines)
Adam Smith
Published The Wealth of Nations in 1776
Advocated the division of labor (job specialization) to increase the productivit