在职人员申请硕士研究生学位英语词组.doc

在职人员申请硕士研究生学位
英语考试大纲要求词组详解
[A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N]
[O] [P] [Q] [R] [S] [T] [U] [V] [W] [Y]
A
abide by : [no pass.]to obey (laws,agreements,etc.);pliant; go along with; act in agreement with [无被动] 遵守(法律、协议等)
If you join the club you must abide by its rules.
如果你加入那个俱乐部,你就得遵守其规章。
be able to : having the power,skill,knowledge,time,etc.,necessary to do something 能;会
Will you be able e?
你能来吗?
be absent from : not present in or at 缺席
He was absent from the church last Sunday.
他上周日没去教堂做礼拜。
be absorbed in : to pletely the attention,interest,time,etc. 专心于;全神贯注
I was absorbed in a book and didn't hear you call.
我在专心看书,未听到你的叫唤。
have/gain access to : have the means or right of using,reaching,or entering 有(机会、手段、权力)得到/接近/进入
He gained access to the political information by posing as mercial traveller.
他通过装扮成一个商业旅行者获取政治情报。
by accident : by chance 偶然
My arm was put out by accident.
我的胳膊有时脱节。
in accordance with : 依据;依照;与...一致
I sold the house in accordance with your order.
我按照你的指示出售了这幢房屋。
according to : as said or shown by 按照;根据
According to my watch,it's 4 o'clock.
根据我的表,现在是四点钟。
account for : to give an explanation or reason for 解释;说明理由
How do you account for all these mistakes?
你怎么解释这种种错误?
on account of : because of 因为;基于;由于
He couldn'e on account of his illness.
他因病不能来。
on all accounts : 无论如何
He must go there on all accounts.
他无论如何都要去那儿。
on no account : not for any reason 决不
On no account must you go there.
你决不能去那儿。
take into account : consider 考虑;重视
You must take into account the boy's long illness.
你必须考虑这男孩旧病不愈的情况。
accuse ... of : to charge (someone) with doing wrong or breaking the law;blame 控告;谴责
The police accused him of murder.
警方控告他谋杀。
be accustomed to : in the habit of****惯于(比used正式)
I'm not accustomed to getting up so early.
我不****惯这么早起床。
adapt ... to : to change so as to be or make suitable for new needs,different conditions,etc. 使适合
He adapted himself to new circumstances.
他努力使自己适应新环境。