第三讲 宾语的类型.doc

第三讲宾语的类型
,是动作的承受者。在英语中只有及物动词(vt.)才能接宾语,而且不接不行;不及物动词不能接宾语, 如非要接宾语,一定要用上介词.
Don’t drop rubbish about.
I accepted your wise advice.
Pass me the ink, please.
Make hey while the sun shines.
, 宾语可分为动词宾语和介词宾语( 名, 代, doing )
介词后必须接宾语
In our school about three-fourths of the students are from the north.
英语中某些形容词如worth, able, sure, careful等也可以有宾语
This book is worth reading
Our factory is able to produce rayon, vinyl on and other chemical fibers
Are you sure that he e?
She is always careful what she does.
: 名, 代, do / 疑问词+to do / doing , the + adj , 带连词的句子( 宾语从句)
He takes a cold bath every morning.
Miss Smith teaches the second grade.
All of us like him.
Give me four.
He began to learn English a year ago.
Every one of us likes to go the circus.
He is used to working at night.
They teach the blind to read Braille.
We should help the handicapped.
He did not know what to say.
Gladys learnt how to play the piano when she was quite young.
I think he is right.
I wonder if you’d like to go with us.
4. 双宾语: 直接宾语+间接宾语. 有些及物动词, 如give, tell, show, pass, send, lend, bring, take, carry, teach, 可以有两个宾语. 一个指物, 叫直接宾语; 一个指人, 叫
间接宾语一般放在直接宾语之前.
Lend me your pen-knife, please.
Excuse me, please. Could you tell me the way to the post office?
I showed them some pictures of Guilin.
I gave him my address.
Miss Smith teaches us English.]