朱伟恋练有词大串讲31-40全串.doc

1. Prefix:(情感+方向)
Supergirl
superboy
Super-man
hypnosis
Hypocrisy

postpone
Post-90s
post-graduate post-
doctor
Prepaid
preterm
predetermine
malice
malicious
sup-
= ↑
hyp-
= ↓
post-
= ←
pre-
=→
mal-
= 恶意的
:(本源= substance)submarine

astronaut astronomy
2. 运势
disaster
(dis= away↓)
catastrophe (cat=↓)
senility 老迈
seniority 资历
seneschal=?
(-al = 人)
随你叫的老人
=佣人,管家
Star-
=astr, aster, astro
Sen-
1= senior老者
2= 老迈(老的很有档次=资历)
“老茧”怎么说?= callus “googolplex”
1. plex: ← complex (复杂=多)
(à co-: cooperate; company; cohabitation; collaborate)
2. googol: 字母重复出现表“多”
. Suffix(词性)
-ive= 抽象adj. (=n.: rich; poor; preservative )
-ity: 抽象n. àpersonality àproductivity)
-ate= 厚道之人(intimateà intimacy)
-or /-er = 主动方的人initiative
-ee=被动方的人(passive)(employee; refugee)
-ist= 专家physicist;specialist
-al= 专业人士professional
-ian= 在某方面执着并有兴趣的人(politician€ statesman)
. Suffix:(词性)
碰撞
ardent
billiards
2. 贱人
bastard
niggard
sluggard
coward
larynx à
laryngitis
hep-: 肝à
hepatitis 肝炎
appendix à appendicitis
1. 通过=via;
media; aviation
2. 重大疾病
***:
mercy killing;
euthanasia
忧郁症/多疑症
hypochondria
phobia
-ard
-itis
=病(炎症)
-ia
原则一:顺序改变,意思不变
mature (n.) à amateur (n.)
原则二:元音替换,意思不变
(a, e, i, o, u, y)
symmetry (n.) =相称← sym=same=sem metry=meter thermometer
symmetry ↔ asymmetry symmetric ↔ asymmetric
原则三:发音相近,意思也相近
dialogue= dia对面+ log(说话=loq=log)
diagnose=诊断 eloquence = e(e=ex=out) + loq
前缀
-Prefix (向上↑): up-: ↑
uphold (v.)
upsurge surge
uproar roar 咆哮,大声疾呼== riot / disturbance
sup-; sus-: ↑
sustain (v.) 持续,坚持 obtain tain=stay/catch obtain one’s approval
detain
with the sustainable development of…
geilivable: 给力的
sus-: sustain -tain
maintain: àa.=维修 b.=维持 c.=主张=set forth
养家糊口=~ a family = make both ends meet
ends: e ↔ expenditure/expense e=结果,结局
Disastrous es/consequences àbreadwinner=持家者
Who wins the bread in this family? 汽车保养=vehicle-maintenance
sup-, super: ↑↑(过犹不及)