高考英语七选5(张春玉).ppt

阅读七选五(补全短文)
题号
答对率(%)
题号32
答对率
1
98
11
32
2
98
12
34
3
46
13
24
4
72
14
36
5
52
15
24
6
32
16
26
7
54
17
32
8
46
18
46
9
36
19
22
10
64
20
70
月考2阅读七选五成绩分析:
1. How do you usually do it ?
2. What should we do ?
了解阅读七选五
阅读七选五主要考察学生的英语逻辑思维能力,也就是对上下文之间,层次之间逻辑关系的判断能力。
试题模式:给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章,对应有七个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。
考查重点:主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。(考试说明)
选项特点:主旨概括句(文章整体内容)
过渡性句子(文章结构)
注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)
设空位置:
段首:(主题句/与段中内容吻合/承上启下)
段中:(与段内容吻合/上下句逻辑一致)
段尾:(结论、概括性语句/与段文内容吻合)
解题步骤与策略
3)重新阅读相关词句
重点做刚才没做出的题或不确定的题,此时可将选出的答案代入原文,利用排除法。同时检查核对已选出的答案,看文章从内容上是否语义连贯合理,语篇结构上是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑。如果所选的答案可以满足上述标准,则表明各个问题的答案基本正确。
1)快速阅读了解主题和文段结构(略读)
方法:读每段的首句/留意小标题
2)边读边做题,先易后难(细读)
方法: 重点阅读各个问题附近的句子,圈定线索词,然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词,以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准,可先放过,继续往下读,先做容易的能做出的题,直到读完整篇文章。至此,文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应基本清楚了。
解题策略

1)如果问题在段首

通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容,根据细节服务主旨和论据服务论点的原则,查找同义词或其他相关的词,推断出主题句。
Exercise 1:
_____ Every day ,when es back home from work, she sets about doing housework,sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture,and putting everything in order. She seems to be busy all the time. … Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself,but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us.
A. she enjoys listening to class music.
never goes to expensive restaurants to
enjoy meals.
C. My mother is hard—working and never
wastes money.
D. As a mother,she takes good care of us and
gives us fort.
2)如果问题在段尾
通常是结论、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词,如so, therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语,选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
月考2:
Experience fear.
I used to be very afraid of speaking in front of people. I would get sweaty palms and my stomach would be so tied up that I wouldn’t be able to eat. However, each time I spoke, I noticed afterwards that it wasn’t that bad. Things I fear are never as bad in reality as I make them out in my mind. 17