骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒.ppt

ORTHOPEDICS INTRODUCTION
Wenzhou Central Hospital
Traumatology Department
Chen Mang-mang
盟殖菱慨峦摸烧惭乌炼唆绽逝晃喊烃槛湿该弹竣抹售状坷吕鹰黑妮纽厉医骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒
Section onedefinitioncauseclassificationdisplacement
拖算喳黄眉燕抉圣括躇膛垂圣亲穴瓮荡蒋栈忌抱屹缸罐治煽养让可瘪夸魄骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒
一、Definition:
The integrity and/or continuity of the bone be interruptted
琶虐难喘无虞叛博轩攘辽纱赛蜗固部乃拆抱邓狙撇丙洋均笔吹砖途朴哇咏骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒
二、cause
1direct violence:
meas:violence direct to the bone----than fracture.
亲胆恋辨邪遵铀份吊醇累讣曼村呢替筛撬戌涟泳声龚富钓鲤秘狱抉忍晨傅骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒
2indirect violence:
translate to the bone-than fracture.
Violence indirect to the fracture part.(such as colle’s fracture) 。
myotility :muscles attached the bone(patella fracture) 。transverse process fracture.
赂痕忆雅蔓揩坠才物琴否工聚雏蝶沧橙谬胸寥尝坑烽专系坦挖柏岸憾神合骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒
3fatigue fracture :
Long-term, repeated and minor external force.
the stress accumulated.
such as: the second and third metatarsal fractures because of long-distance march ;distal 1/3 part fibula fracture
above three types,all occur in healthy bone,called Traumatic fractures
4pathological fracture :
occur in Bone disease , Slight force 。(tumor、infection)
皂爸熄前腊谋裸沿散拂红淹眶子匠系熙赡稳汇捎抑仇醇窟融死躬衷饿尝训骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒
三、classification(plenty of)
(一)according to skin、Mucosa of the frature .
1、close fracture:ends of the fracture and air are interlinked.
2、open fracture:aren’t interlinked
拷雷惩汛吞讳只空吾粪遣派室来鼓融誊冯涝个信拥惭垛囤等寻沙牺栽曹致骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒
(二) according to severity and shape
1、plete fracture : The integrity and/or continuity of the bone be interruptted
1)linear fracture :gap,not displaced.(The skull bone,scapula bone)
2)greendstick fracture :Bone and periosteum partly broken ,with or without angulation deformity
。(like Willow branches )
疫熬匙档禄页季慨裤避钩显剥鄙舌巡烈灸娘亲明衷忌邮乳堵抢崔犹吉沏顷骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒骨折概论(英文版本)---陈芒芒
plete fracture:The integrity and/or continuity of the bone be pletely
According to fracture line and shape:
1