韩语毕业论文.doc

语法形态“-겠-”和“-ㄹ것이-”既有相同点,也有不同点。很多初学者因为没有注意到这两个语法形态的差别,有时会错误地使用这两个语法,混淆的情况很多。而且关于这两个语法形态的解释有很多,很复杂,初学者很难理解。所以,本论文将两者的相同点和不同点总结归纳以后,逐条逐条进行了分析。“-겠-”有“可能”,“推测”,以及“意图”三个基本意思。“-겠-”在表示推测意思的时候,与时间及人称无关,基本上在所有的情况下都可以使用。但是,“-겠-”在表示意图的意思时,有一些限制条件,只能在特定的情况下才能使用。
“-ㄹ것이-”主要有推测,意图和指令三个意思。虽然“-ㄹ것이-”和“-겠-”都有推测和意图这两个意思,但是“-ㄹ것이-”在表示推测时与“-겠-”有一些差别。本论文将逐条逐条分析两个语法形态的共同点和不同点。
关键词:“-겠-”;“-ㄹ것이-”;推测;意图;差异
Abstract
‘-겠-’ and‘-ㄹ것이-’have some same points as well as different points. But many beginners didn’t pay attention to the two grammars′ differences. So they usually use them wrongly and have much confusion when they use them. At the same time, there are many grammar books about ‘-겠-’and ‘-ㄹ것이-’, but the books are plicated. And it is really difficult for beginners to understand the two grammars. So my paper will summarize the same points and differences between the two grammars. The grammar ‘-겠-’ have three basic meanings,possibility,guess and intention. When‘-겠-’means guess, it have no concern with time and person. But when it means intention, there is some equipment when we use it.
‘-ㄹ것이-’ also have three basic meanings, guess, intention mand. Although both ‘-ㄹ것이-’ and ‘-겠-’ have the meaning guess and intention, but there are some differences between‘-ㄹ것이-’ and‘-겠-’ when they means guess. My paper will analyze the two grammars in detail.
Keywords:‘-ㄹ것이-’; ‘-겠-’; guess; intention; differences
목차
제1장서론 1
연구의목적 1
기존연구성과검토 1
연구방법 2
제2장‘-겠-’에관하여 3
‘-겠-’과가능 3
‘-겠-’과추정 6
‘-겠-’과의도 6
제3장‘-ㄹ것이-’에관하여 9
‘-ㄹ것이-’와추정 9
‘-ㄹ것이-’와의도 9
‘-ㄹ것이-’와지령 10
제4장‘-ㄹ것이-’와‘-겠-’……………………………………………………………12
제5장결론 15
주해 16
참고문헌 17
감사의말 18
제1장서론
연구의목적
문법형태‘-겠-’과‘-ㄹ것이-’는어떤점에서공통점이있지만차이점도있다. 초학자들은그차이점을잘몰라서소홀하게다루는경우가많다. 그리고두문법형태에대한해석이많고복잡해서초학자들에게는이해하기쉽지않다. 그래서이논문을써서두문법형태를조목조목비교한다. 초학자들에게는도움이되기바란다. 이논문은문법형태‘-겠-’과‘-ㄹ것이-’의의미를분석하고양자의공통점과차이점를밝히는데에목표를두었다. ‘-ㄹ것이-’가가지는추정과의도의두뜻은‘-겠-’과공통점이있다.
‘-ㄹ것이-’는추정을나타낸다는점에서‘-겠-’과공통점이있지만차이점도있는데양자의대비에주안점을두었다. 초학자들은문법형태‘-겠-’과‘-ㄹ것이-’를소홀하게다루는경우