非终末期糖尿病肾病与糖尿病视网膜病变的关系研究-内科学专业毕业论文.docx

Research on the relationship between non-end stage diabetic nephropathy and diabetic retinopathy
Postgraduate: Duweixuan Assistantprofessor:ABuLiKeMu·TuErDi
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the correlation between no n-end stage diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy and the development of diabetic retinopathy on diabetic nephropathy patients. Methods:381 inpatient with DM from October 2007 to 2009 were enlisted. All selected samples were examined for the presence of DR and periodontal disease, and clinical data were collected including age, gender, diabetes duration, body mass index, urinary albumin,
glycosylated hemoglobinA1c,total cholesterol, triglyceride, high density lipoprotein and low density lipoprotein. SPSS version was used for data entry and analysis. The ?2 test, t-test and spearman correlate were performed. Results: There were no difference between the age, body mass index, glycosylated hemoglobinA1c,total cholesterol, triglyceride, high density lipoprotein and low density diabetic patients among the three groups: non-DN, early-DN, and clinical-DN. The DR incidence rates of
the contrast group and the research groups were %、%、% respectively(P
<). And the difference was significant among the three :The disease mechanism and mechanical index between diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy were similar (r=, P<).
Key words : diabetes mellitus;Diabetic retinopathy;Diabetic nephropathy
中英文缩略词对照表
英文缩写
DM
英文全名
diabetes mellitus
中文译名
糖尿病
DN
Diabetic nephropathy
糖尿病肾病
DR
diabetic retinopathy
糖尿病视网膜病变
T1DM
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
1型糖尿病
T2DM
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
2型糖尿病
BMI
body mass index
体重指数
GFR
glomerular filtration rate
肾小球滤过率
Cr
creatinine
肌酐
TC
total tholesterol
总胆固醇
TG
triglyeride
甘油三酯
HbA1c
glycosylated hemoglobin A1c
糖化血红蛋白
LDL
low density lipoprotein
低密度脂蛋白
HDL
high density lipoprotein
高密度脂蛋白
UAER
urinary albumin excretion rate
尿白蛋白排泄率
BRB
Bl