高中英语书面表达中的高级结构.doc

王道波
我
们高三英语教师在讲评书面表达时,经常告诉学生说,书面表达要得高分,就得有高级句型和高级词汇;但很多同学在写书面表达时,总认为高级句型和高级词汇很神秘,高不可及。其实,未必如此!通过研读一些优秀的学生****作和历年高考书面表达的范文,我们发现,很多所谓的高级句型和高级词汇正是我们老师反复讲解和训练的。下面列举一些常见且高级的词汇和句型,供同学们参考。

替换 think of
Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →
An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

He spends all his spare time in reading. →
He devotes all his spare time to reading.
/ look for
They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.
替换ordinary
I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.

The film we saw last night was very interesting. →
The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.
The film we saw last night was anything but boring.
替换sit
On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.
替换should
He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.
替换thank
Thank you very much for you help. →
We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.
case替换 true
I don’t think it is the case ( true ).
soon as
As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →
On his arrival, he began his research..
to替换because of
He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.