科技英语翻译.ppt

EST Translation
科技英语翻译
Hot Words
Translation of Technical Terms
Sentences in EST Translation
Practice
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有气质
elegance 高雅、典雅 elegant
class 有格调、有品位 classy
If you say that someone or something has class, you mean that they are elegant and sophisticated. 品位
The most elegant woman I’ve ever met – she had class in every sense of the word.
我曾见过的最高雅的女人–从各种意义上讲她都有品位。
Be a girl with a mind, a woman with attitude and a lady with class.
要做一个有思想的女孩,有态度的女人, 有品位的女士。
跟个性有关的气质英文可以用temperament, air, aura, disposition等
He is a man with an artistic temperament.
他是个有艺术家气质的男子。
There is an ingénue air about her.
她有一种天真无邪的气质。
Tips:要根据语境选词
在做汉译英时,“气质”不必完全翻译出来,可以结合语境选择适合的词,只要能表达出意思即可。
她有一种与生俱来的高贵气质。
She holds a built-in elegance/nobleness。
她这个人看上去一点气质都没有。
She looks so vulgar.
他虽然衣衫褴褛,但却有种潇洒从容的气质。
Despite his shabbiness, he wears a free and unrestrained air.
This is, for instance, one of the main reasons why over the last ten centuries scientific progress has been mostly associated with universities, where scholars from many different disciplines were gathering together.
比如说,在过去一百多年中,绝大多数科学进步一直与大学联系在一起,其主要原因之一就在于:大学是许多不同专业学者的群英汇集之地。
We depend upon the sun’s rays for the light and warmth which keep us alive, but there are some kinds of rays from the sun which would burn us to death if we were not protected from them.
我们靠太阳的光和热生存,但是太阳光中有几种射线,如果我们不加防护,就会把我们灼晒至死。
There could be problems if this Sunday’s Second round of the French election produces a president Mitterrand (密特朗) who does not want to offend the munist Party.
如果本星期日的法国第二轮选举选出密特朗担任总统的话, 那就可能产生问题, 因为密特朗不愿得罪共产党。
(1)准确规范
Oil and gas will continue to be our chief source of fuel.
油和气体将继续是燃料的主要源泉。
R:石油和天然气将继续是燃料的主要来源。
We shall mention here two temperature scales, namely, the Fahrenheit scale and the Centigrade scale.
这里我们将提及两种温度计:华氏表和摄氏表。
R:这里我们将提及两种温标:华氏温标和摄氏温标。