美国内战英语简介报告.ppt

Cindy Choi (HMC)
The union army soldiers corpse will be collective buried( pictured in 1864 on May 19)
Cindy Choi (HMC)
What can you see in these pictures?
Cindy Choi (HMC)
American Civil War
The American Civil War (1861–1865) was a civil war in the United States of America. It is sometimes called “The War Between the States”, which is the largest civil war in American history .[南北战争,又称美国内战,是美国历史上一场大规模的内战,参战双方为美利坚合众国(简称联邦)和美利坚联盟国(简称邦联)。]
Cindy Choi (HMC) 2014 Presentation
Cindy Choi (HMC)
About the war:
Cause
Process
Result & Effect
Cindy Choi (HMC)
Cause
1 . Root reason: Due to the contradiction between the southern plantation economy and the capitalist economy in the north, most black slaves were brought to the south and claim for independence.
2 . Direct reason: The election of Abraham Lincoln as the president in November 1860 was the final trigger for secession(脱离).
Cindy Choi (HMC)
Comparison of Union and CSA
North
South
23States,3/4 of the entire territory
11 States
Union
Confederate
Industrial economy
Agricultural economy
Blue Coats
Grey Coats
USA
CSA
A large population of 22 million people
9 million people including million slaves
邦联
联邦
Cindy Choi (HMC)
Process
Beginning date:
On April 12,the Civil War began with shots fired on the fort. With no loss of life ,Fort Sumter eventually was surrendered to the state of South Carolina.
Cindy Choi (HMC)
Process
The whole American Civil War was fought in three important land areas, or “theaters”:
The Eastern Theater(东部战场1861–1863)
The Western Theater(西部战场1861–1863)
The Trans-Mississippi Theater(泛密西西比战场1861–1865 )
Cindy Choi (HMC)