神话与单词.docx

单词笔记本contemptcontemporary(简写成contemp)tempt字根,“诱惑”、引申为“尝试”。temporalcontempt=con+tempt(大家都能试一下,并没有什么困难)tumblehumblestumble贪步会跌倒,含苞是谦虚,死贪步,arcissismsiren(源自Siren女海妖)bargain=bar(酒吧)+gain(获得)barrenbarbarianbarbarousbarrierembarrassbarrelprescribeascribeascriptiondescribesubscribecircumscribestockstockingboycottastrologyastronomydisastrousdisastercatastropheasteroid(astr=aster=stell星)constellationgeniusaverageidiotsheershearfragrantflagrant字根:strain=strict=string拉紧,捆紧strainrestrainconstrainstaindelicatedeliciousdedicate奉献,献身(dic=dict说言)indicate指示,暗示OttawaToronto第一大城市Montreal第二大城市Vancouver第三大城市GaiaUranus(第一位男神)Titan巨人,泰坦神CronusVictoria(来自胜利女神尼姬Nike=victoria维多利亚)provincevinc=vict征服convince(动)说服,使确信victiminvincibleserpent蛇terra(Hera女神的罗马名Terra,因为脾气大,因而“恐惧”)terrace梯田、台阶terrainterrestrialterritoryMediterranean地中海;地中海的freshman–sophomore—junior—seniorinferior—superiorlightalightblightflightplightslightdelightpear梨pare削皮rear培养、栽种,在后面rare稀少的,杰出的fear害怕、恐惧、担心fare经营,票价、费用bearbareroughtoughsteamstreamfreezebreezesneezebribebrideeaseceaseleasereleasepleasediseasecreaseincreasegreaseappeaseberrycherryaliasostricharm—arc—arch由“弓”到“拱形”到“主要的”、“首要的”,到“统治”、“首领”,再到“archae-古代的”monarchanarchanarchistarchaicarchivearchaeologyarduous(来自hard,首字母h不发音)Poseidon(Neptune)Hades(Pluto)plutocratplutocracyplutology三大处女神(女猎神Artemis=Diana、女战神Athena=Minerva、女灶神Hestia=vesta。)Demeter谷神(cere)matr(i)=母亲(冥后之母)cereal谷物ceremony典礼、仪式Dionysus=hus酒神(宙斯与Semele之子)第一代太阳神:Hyperion(妻Thea)第二代太阳神:Helios(=Sol)Apollo(Daphne达芙妮=laurel月桂树,桂冠)Heracles=Hera+cle+sHephaestus=VulcanAphroditeAthenaPandoradon=dow给donatedonationdonorcondoneendowdosePan(潘)pandemicPantheonmartial(来自Mars=merce(来自Merc=Mercury水星、水银,Hermes)mercymerchant(h不发音)merchandisejanitor(区别junior)janitressjanus-facedchronic(来自cronus注意h不发音)synchronizegoldenleadenlayrelay!Chaos生“五大创世神”:Gaea大地女神Nyx黑夜女神Eros爱欲之神Erebus黑暗之神Tartarus地狱之神!Gaea=Gaia独自生Uranus天空之神Pontus海神Ourea山神(女)!Gaea与UranusOceanus大洋之神(Tethys最早的大海女神)Coeus(Phoebe最早的月亮女神)Hyperion(Thea最早的光明女神)Crius()生长之神Iapetus()灵魂、死亡