人教版八年级上英语知识点总结.doc

人教版八年级上册知识点汇总与****题Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?短语归纳goonvacation去度假stayathome待在家里gotothemountains去爬山gotothebeach去海滩visitmuseums参观博物馆gotosummercamp去参观夏令营quiteafew相当多studyfor为……而学****goout出去mostofthetime大部分时间tastegood尝起来很好吃haveagoodtime玩得高兴ofcourse当然inthepast在过去feellike给……的感觉;感受goshopping去购物walkaround四处走走becauseof因为onebowlof…一碗……thenextday第二天drinktea喝茶findout找出;./+……look+……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+(tobe)+……arrivein+大地点/arriveat+.忘记做过某事/.?为什么不做……呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tellsb.(not)(不要) vacation相当于holiday,但vacation表示长的假期。)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nobody,everybody,everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere是指地点的不定代词。2)当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时,放于其后;somethingspecial;)不定代词、不定副词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。如:Iseverybodyhere?大家都到齐了吗?4)something,somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。如:Didyoudoanythinginteresting?你做了有趣的事吗?(表疑问)Whydon’tyouvisitsomeonewithme?你为什么不跟我一起去拜访下某个人呢?(表建议)Ifanythinghappens,,请告诉我。:buysomebooksforme.=:①What/howabout+doingsth.?如:What/Howaboutgoingshopping?②Whydon’tyou+dosth.?如:Whydon’tyougoshopping?③Whynot+dosth.?如:Whynotgoshopping?④Let’s+:Let’sgoshopping⑤Shallwe/I+dosth.?如:Shallwe/Igoshopping?:getto/reach/arrive都是“到达“的意思getto+地点=reach+地点=arriveat+地点(小)=arrivein+地点(大)注意:若他们后面要加地点副词here,there,home等,则不需要加介词。...but...意为“除......之外;只有”,如:。:“感受到;摸起来”,后跟宾语从句或名词。如:。另外,“想做某事”。如:。