外研版七年级英语下册知识点.doc

MODULE1词汇。Unit1listen听(强调动作)hear听见(强调结果) (school)triphaveagoodtime=enjoyoneselftakepictures=takephotoslieinthesun躺在阳光下lieonthebeach躺在沙滩上lie躺下【动】。位于【动】LondonliesontheRiverThames伦敦位于泰晤士河畔说谎【动】Youarelyingtohim!你在对他说谎。eg:Look! .=(转移话题) .=  enjoyoneself=haveagood/greattime 玩的开心   enjoy/ =now此时此刻(现在进行时)                  beatwork上班   Heisatwork.=               runfortrains赶乘火车(地铁)         seefriends看望朋友getdressed=dressoneself穿衣;打扮 eg:Theboycan’ 给家里打电话 callsb.==phonesb./telephonesb./...../、语法。现在进行时(一)基本用法:表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。结构:be(am/is/are)+V-ingeg:’-ing的形式变化规律:规则示例一般情况下,动词后直接加-ingworking,buying,visiting,talking,saying以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加-ingtalking,having,leaving,driving,writing以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母,然后加-ingstopping,shopping,sitting,getting特殊变化lie—?She/HeislisteningtomusicShe/HeisnotlisteningtomusicIsshe/helisteningtomusic?’?(aren’t)?MODULE2一、词汇。1、SpringFestival春节SpringFestival’sEve除夕夜LanternFestival元宵节DragonBoastFestival端午节Mid-’shappening?发生什么事了?happen表示“碰巧”或“发生”句式为“人happentodosth.”。“事happpentosb.”某事发生在某人身上What’shappeningtohim?他发生什么事了?.=helpsb.(to)。1))MissHe____