中美日技术创新与贸易竞争优势比较.doc

成绩
本科学年论文(设计)
题目:中美日技术创新与贸易竞争优势比较
学生姓名刘瑞
学号 2007103089
指导教师董秘刚
院系经济管理学院
专业国际经济与贸易
年级 2007级
独创性声明
本人声明,所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师的严格指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。据我所知,除了文中特别加以标注的和致谢的地方外,论文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写的研究成果,也不包含为获得西北大学或其他教育机构的学位或证书而使用过的材料。与我一同工作的同志对本研究所作的任何贡献均已在论文中作了明确的说明并表示谢意。

学位论文作者签名:
签字日期: 年月日
中文摘要:
作为世界上最重要的三个经济体,中国,美国,日本对世界经济有着举足轻重的影响。一个是当今世界上人口最多并且保持高速发展的国家,一个是世界上经济总量最大的国家,而另外一个则是二战以后经济复苏最快的国家,同时,美日又是世界上最大的技术创新和贸易强国,中美日三方在经济方面得一举一动都会对整个世界产生重要影响。而这三个国家在经济方面相互有什么联系,特别是在高新科技的产业方面,三者有什么异同,这样的异同会带来怎样的差异后果?2008年开始全面爆发的金融危机对这三国的经济又产生了怎样的影响?这三个国家为了应对这场危机,又采取了哪些施?这有对我国自身的经济发展有何启示?本文主要通过比较等方法,进而总结出三国贸易中的模式,进而对我国现在的外贸模式带来一定程度的启发。
关键词:
中国日本美国金融危机对外贸易高新科技产业 R&D学说比较优势
Abstract
As the most important country in the world, China, America, and Japan have a great influence on the global economy. It is known to everyone that China has the most population around the world, besides, China always keep a high speed of developing; America has the largest economic quantity; and Japan has the fastest recovery speed after World War 2;besides, America and Japan are in the leadership of technology innovation and trade department. These three countries every movement will lead to some unpredictable changes through out the world. What’s the connection among China, America, and Japan’s economy, especially on the high technology industry? What’s the difference between these three countries? And what kind of result will it lead to? These are the questions that kept me thinking about the relationships among these three countries. During the 2008 Financial Crisis, what are their policies to prevent a bigger damage? And what do we learn from this situation? Based on the study of the different ways to absorb foreign economy, this paper shows mon model of these three countries, and this model will give us a deep thought of our own economy.
Key words:
China; America; Japan; Financial Crisis; International trade; high technology industry; R&D Theory ; Comparison
目录
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