north/northern北west/western西east东south南northeast东北northwest西北southeast东南southwest西南eastbynorth正东偏北eastbysouth正东偏南southbyeast正南偏东southbywest正南偏西westbysouth正西偏南westbynorth正西偏北northbyeast正北偏东northbywest正北偏西latitude纬度longitude经度direction方向/指示position位置/方位Relativeposition相对位置Absoluteposition绝对位置center/centre/middle中间corner角/角落upward向上的downward向下的onward向前的backward向后的left向左面right向右面inward内部的outward外部的top最高处/顶部tail尾部的bottom底部in在里面on在上面 under在下面infrontof在前面before/infrontof/ahead前面theobverseside/therightside/directly正面behind/afterwards/back后面following后面的flank侧面into到…里面at在…里/在…附近outside在…之外over在…对面;在…顶端inthefrontof在...的前面upon在...之上inside在…以内beside在旁边deep在深处的about在附近up在上方地(的)out向外地Inbothdirections相向的tow-way/duplex双向的Straightahead一直向前extreme最远的farther更远地counterclockwise逆时针的clockwise顺时针的parallel平行的direction反向的one-way单向的toward朝着…的方向away远离near靠近around附近地where哪里here这里there那里everywhere到处somewhere某处anywhere任何地方Local本地Field/outland外地Cross交叉的downwind顺风的Vertical垂直的crosswise横穿的forward前部的windward向风的
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