高考听力(1)
授课老师:王淑香
高考听力
20题,30分,,每题三个选项。
是集语音,口语,阅读和反应能力为一体的高层次的考查。(还在逐年加难)
分为两节:
第一节是5段简短对话,只读一遍。
第二节是4段语段对话和1段独白。读两遍。
第一节:单项听力
对话男女1---3个轮换,语法结构不复杂。
读一遍,(不可逆性,不可预知性)
考查语音,数字,时间,日期,价格,编号,字母,句子结构,简单句意的快速反应能力。
周围的世界知识,语言知识,快速浏览三个选项,锁定对话的交流内容,激活大脑中知识和语言两项储备。
Where does the conversation take place?
Where are the two speakers talking?
At what place are they now?
Where is the woman/man now?
Where did it happen?
常见选项形式:
At a shop At a restaurant At a cinema At a station
At a school At a bank At a post office At home
At a hotel In a hospital At an office
对话题的基本应试原则
1,先看后听,抓住重点。
看——选项
重点——关键词,第二说话人的语气
2,paraphrase通的选项才是答案。
带有原文中的原词的答案有可能有偏差。
生词越多的选项越不可能是答案。
3,切不可悬而不决,猜一个选项总比放弃选项或影响下一个题的选项强。
下面就对话的各种题型分别进行讲解:
,场所
常见提问方式
Where does the conversation take place?
Where are the two speakers talking?
At what place are they now?
Where is the woman/man now?
Where did it happen?
常见选项形式:
At a shop At a restaurant At a cinema
At a station At a school At a bank
At a post office at home at a hotel
In the hospital at an office
做题技巧:
1. 注意说话人对周围环境的描述.
2. 注意两个说话人的关系.
3. 注意表示说话人职业的词语.
For example:
M: The music and flowers are lovely.
W: Yes, I hope the food is good ,too.
Q: Where did this conversation most probably take place?
A. At a concert. B. At a flower shop. C. At a restaurant
W: You are late again. It’s the third time you have been late for class this month.
M: I’m terribly sorry, but it’s not my fault. My alarm clock didn’t work this morning.
Q: Where are the two speakers probably?
A. At a post office. B. In the teacher’s office
C. At a shop
W: Would you like to do the homework in my home, Jim?
M: I’d love to, but I prefer doing my homework in the school library.
Q: Where is Jim going to do his homework?
A. At home B. In the school library
C. In his classroom.
,身份,关系
常见提问方式:
What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
Who is the man/woman?
What are the speakers?
What does the man/ woman do?
Who are the speakers?
What is the man/woman
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