考研英语辅导第4讲《图画作文2》(中间段“天龙八部”).ppt

考研英语之图画作文
一、图画+提纲作文的特点与要求
二、第一段套话如何描述1)描述图画的常用词2)遇到不会写的单词怎么办?3)写第一段套话的三种思路4)可供参考的替换句型5)范文1-4
三、如何具体描写图画1)4种描写句型2)如何处理1个主体2个动作连用的情况3)范文5-19
阅卷教师最希望看到的写法是:
首句总体描述图画,点出人物、动作和环境;
次句挖掘细节词、串连成句,将图中细节一网打尽;
末句点出文字说明或象征寓意。可以发表议论,最好不要太多。
描述图画的常用词
有关图画的名词
描述图画的形容词
描述图画的动词
修饰动词的副词
“寓意”、“字幕”如何翻译?
有关图画的名词:
picture/sketch/drawing/cartoon/ painting/
portrait/ portrayal
描述图画的形容词thought-provoking
enlightening/ illuminating/pelling/striking/intriguing/
profound/impressive/ exaggerative/telling
描述图画的动词
describe/depict/illustrate/present/ portray /unveil
修饰动词的副词有:
graphically/symbolically/ vividly conspicuously/clearly /explicitly/subtly
寓意
moral/ implications/ message
(图片)说明文字,(电影)字幕
caption
寓意深刻:
have a profound message
be pregnant with meaning
entertain a thought deeply
there is no doubt that-的同义替换
undoubtedly无疑地, 确定地doubtlessly无疑地, 确定地 unquestionably无可非议地incontrovertibly无争论余地indisputably无争论余地
beyond any doubtbeyond questionwithout doubt
It is out of question that…
遇到不会写的单词怎么办?
2种方法:
(1)上位概念
(2)同义替换
考研作文中常见的主体
年轻人:
the young, teenagers and other youngsters
大学生:
college and university students
老人:
the old, senior citizens
老百姓:
people from all walks of life,  ordinary people, the general public
可供参考的替换句型①全套:
What pelling and thought-provoking drawing it is!
Whoever in front of this image (=Those who catch sight of this picture) will be much/ highly/greatly amused/interested /shocked.
How interesting and enlightening it is!
It is so funny that whoever in front of it cannot help laughing.