新GRE数学词汇(简体中文).doc

GMAT数学词汇英汉对照Aalternateangle(交)错角 alternatesegment内错弓形abbreviation简写符号;简写 alternatingseries交错级数abscissa横坐标 alternativehypothesis择一假设;备择假设;plement绝对补集设absoluteerror绝对误差 altitude高;高度;顶垂线;高线absoluteinequality绝不等式ambiguouscase两义情况;二义情况absolutemaximum绝对极大值amount本利和;总数absoluteminimum绝对极小值analysis分析;elerationduetogravity重力加速度;uracy准确度angleinthealternatesegment交错弓形的圆周角acton施于angleinthesamesegment同弓形内的圆周角action作用;作用力angleofdepression俯角acuteangle锐角angleofelevation仰角acute-angledtriangle锐角三角形angleoffriction静摩擦角;极限角add加angleofgreatestslope最大斜率的角addition加法angleofinclination倾斜角additionformula加法公式angleofintersection相交角;交角additionlaw加法定律angleofprojection投射角additionlaw(ofprobability)(概率)加法定律angleofrotation旋转角additiveinverse加法逆元;加法反元angleofthesector扇形角additiveproperty可加性anglesumofatriangle三角形内角和adjacentangle邻角anglesatapoint同顶角adjacentside邻边angulardisplacement角移位adjointmatrix伴随矩阵angularmomentum角动量algebra代数angularmotion角运动algebraic代数的angularvelocity角速度algebraicequation代数方程annum(X%perannum)年(年利率X%)algebraicexpression代数式anti-clockwisedirection逆时针方向;返时针方向algebraicfraction代数分式;代数分数式anti-clockwisemoment逆时针力矩algebraicinequality代数不等式anti-derivative反导数;umber代数数anti-logarithm逆对数;反对数algebraicoperation代数运算anti-symmetric反对称algebraicallyclosed代数封闭apex顶点algorithm算法系统;规则系统approach接近;趋近approximatevalue近似值axiomofpairing配对公理approximation近似;略计;逼近axiomofpower幂集公理Arabicsystem阿刺伯数字系统axiomofspecification分类公理arbitrary任意axiomatictheoryofprobability概率公理论arbitraryconstant任意常数axis轴arc弧axisofparabola抛物线的轴arclength弧长axisofrevolution旋转轴arc-cosinefunction反余弦函数axisofrotation旋转轴arc-sinfunction反正弦函数axisofsymmetry对称轴arc-tangentfunction反正切函数Barea面积Arganddiagram阿根图,阿氏图backsubstitution回代argument(1)论证;(2)辐角barchart棒形图;条线图;条形图;plexnumber复数的辐角base(1)底;(2)基;基数argumentofafunction函数的自变数baseangle底角arithmetic算术basearea底面arithmeticmean算术平均;等差中顶;算术中baseline底线顶basenumber底数;基数arithmeticprogression算术级数;等差级数baseoflogarithm对数的底arithmeticsequence等差序列basis基arithmeticseries等差级数Bayes'theorem贝叶斯定理arm边bearing方位(角);角方向(角)array阵列;数组bell-shapedcurve