《词汇学》练****测试题及答案本科I. DecidewhetherthestatementsaretrueorfalseandwriteT(true)orF(false)inthecorrespondingbrackets.(每题一分)()1.“Allnationalcharacter”isthemostimportantofallthefivecharacteristicsofthebasicwordstock.(),Englishwordscanbeclassifiedas“nativewords”and“loanwords”.()(Norwegian,German,Dutch,Danish,Swedish)allbelongtoGermanicFamilyexceptNorwegian.().().().()-formationisaffixation.(),whicharepronouncedletterbyletter.().()-meaningwhichindicatesgrammaticalconcepts.()“Radiation”thederivedmeaningsofwordsarenotdirectlyrelatedtotheprimarymeaning.().(),itgoesthroughextensionofmeaning.()14.“meat”isanexampleofnarrowingofmeaning.()15.“teacher”and“student”areconverses.().().()-linguisticfactors.()-ontextreferstofactorsbeyondlanguage.().().().()monwords.(),themarkedtermscoverthemeaningoftheunmarked.().()-basicvocabularyincludesterminology,Anglo-Saxonwords,argotandneologisms.(),semanticloans,translation-loansanddenizensareallborrowings.(),hangeandborrowing.().()
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