语法—介词介词是虚词,不能单独作句子成分,必须与名词、代词(或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句等)构成介词短语,在句中充当一定成分。介词分为:1、简单介词,如at,in,for等;2、合成介词,如within,inside,onto,throughout等;3、短语介词,ordingto,outof,becauseof,bymeansof,inspiteof,insteadof等;4、双重介词,如frombehind/above/under,untilafter等;5、分词介词,如considering,including,judging(from/by)等。一、,over,on;below,under,beneath(1)above______________________________________,其反义词是________________。(2)over______________________________________,其反义词是________________。(3)on______________________________________,其反义词是________________。。。。Fromthehill,,我们能看见下面的一条河。。,over,through,pastacross意为“_______________________”,表示______________________________。over意为“________________”,表示_____________________________________。through意为“______________”,表示_____________________________________。past意为“_______________”,表示_____________________________________。TheGreatWallwindsitsway________westtoeast,________desert,_____________mountains,,on,to,off在方位名词前的区别in表示____________________;to表示____________________;on表示____________________。Off表示____________________ShandongProvinceis/
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