人教版八年级英语上册知识点归纳.doc

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?一、书本重要语法点梳理goonvacation去度假stayathome待在家里gotothemountains去爬山gotothebeach去海滩visitmuseums参观博物馆gotosummercamp去参观夏令营quiteafew相当多studyfor为……而学****goout出去mostofthetime大部分时间tastegood尝起来很好吃haveagoodtime玩得高兴ofcourse当然feellike给……的感觉;感到goshopping去购物inthepast在过去walkaround四处走走becauseof因为onebowlof…一碗……thenextday第二天drinktea喝茶findout找出;./+……look+……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+(tobe)+…….?为什么不做……呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tellsb.(not)(不要)做某事语法:不定代词1)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nobody,everybody,everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere是指地点的不定代词。2)当形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等不定代词时,放在这些词的后面;3)这些不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。如:Iseverybodyhere?大家都到齐了吗?something,somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中,而anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere用于否定句及疑问句中。如:Didyoudoanythinginteresting?你做了有趣的事吗?(表疑问)Whydon’tyouvisitsomeonewithme?你为什么不跟我一起去拜访下某个人呢?(表建议):①What/howabout+doing?What/Howaboutgoingshopping?②Whydon’tyou+dosth.?如:Whydon’tyougoshopping?③Whynot+dosth.?如:Whynotgoshopping?④Let’s+:Let’sgoshopping⑤Shallwe/I+dosth.?如:Shallw