精选-中考“压强与浮力”专题探究性试题考点题型特征与典型例析-word文档.doc

中考“压强与浮力”专题探究性试题考点题型特征与典型例析 {TEXT-JUSTIFY:inter-ideograph;FONT-SIZE:;MARGIN:0cm0cm0pt;FONT-FAMILY:"TimesNewRoman";TEXT-ALIGN:justify}{TEXT-JUSTIFY:inter-ideograph;FONT-SIZE:;MARGIN:0cm0cm0pt;FONT-FAMILY:"TimesNewRoman";TEXT-ALIGN:justify}{TEXT-JUSTIFY:inter-ideograph;FONT-SIZE:;MARGIN:0cm0cm0pt;FONT-FAMILY:"TimesNewRoman";TEXT-ALIGN:justify}{BORDER-RIGHT:mediumnone;PADDING-RIGHT:0cm;BORDER-TOP:mediumnone;PADDING-LEFT:0cm;FONT-SIZE:9pt;PADDING-BOTTOM:0cm;MARGIN:0cm0cm0pt;BORDER-LEFT:mediumnone;LAYOUT-GRID-MODE:char;PADDING-TOP:0cm;BORDER-BOTTOM:mediumnone;FONT-FAMILY:"TimesNewRoman";TEXT-ALIGN:center}{BORDER-RIGHT:mediumnone;PADDING-RIGHT:0cm;BORDER-TOP:mediumnone;PADDING-LEFT:0cm;FONT-SIZE:9pt;PADDING-BOTTOM:0cm;MARGIN:0cm0cm0pt;BORDER-LEFT:mediumnone;LAYOUT-GRID-MODE:char;PADDING-TOP:0cm;BORDER-BOTTOM:mediumnone;FONT-FAMILY:"TimesNewRoman";TEXT-ALIGN:center}{BORDER-RIGHT:mediumnone;PADDING-RIGHT:0cm;BORDER-TOP:mediumnone;PADDING-LEFT:0cm;FONT-SIZE:9pt;PADDING-BOTTOM:0cm;MARGIN:0cm0cm0pt;BORDER-LEFT:mediumnone;LAYOUT-GRID-MODE:char;PADDING-TOP:0cm;BORDER-BOTTOM:mediumnone;FONT-FAMILY:"TimesNewRoman";TEXT-ALIGN:center}{FONT-SIZE:9pt;MARGIN:0cm0cm0pt;LAYOUT-GRID-MODE:char;FONT-FAMILY:"TimesNewRoman"}{FONT-SIZE:9pt;MARGIN:0cm0cm0pt;LAYOUT-GRID-MODE:char;FONT-FAMILY:"TimesNewRoman"}{FONT-SIZE:9pt;MARGIN:0cm0cm0pt;LAYOUT-GRID-MODE:char;FONT-FAMILY:"TimesNewRoman"}{page:Section1}{MARGIN-BOTTOM:0cm}{MARGIN-BOTTOM:0cm}义务教育《物理课程标准》将科学探究活动作为内容标准的重要内容,并强调对物理过程与方法的考查。探究性试题是指以生活或社会中的常见问题作为探究的对象,围绕问题展开探索活动,进而将问题解决。探究性试题一般选择富有探索性的问题或实验为探索对象,然后按照探索问题的一般步骤逐步展开。探究性试题是科学探究活动考查的重要载体,各地中考物理试题的编制对探究性试题的要求逐年提高。探究性试题的特点主要表现为探索性、启发性、开放性、综合性和操作性,引导学生积极利用所学知识解决问题。探究性试题着眼学生探究能力的考查,主要包括:提出问题的能力,猜想与假设能力,选择研究方法的能力,分