?“budhi”(菩提),”toawaken”.Ithasitsoriginsabout2,500yearsagowhenSiddharthaGotama(悉达多乔达摩),knownastheBudda,washimselfawakend(enlightened)(ChanorZen)Sect(禅宗)thePureLandsect(净土宗)theEsotericBuddhism(密宗)theTiantaisecttheDharma-Imagesect(法相宗/瑜伽宗)theGarlandsect(贤首宗/华严宗)theThree-Sutrasect(三论宗)TheVinayasect(律宗)TheZenSectZenMasterBodhidharma(菩提达摩):(慧能):Zenbecameprosperousinthe7thcentury,theTangDynasty,duetotheinfluenceofMasterHuineng,:Hisrealbody,stillconsecratedinNanhuasiTemple,Guangdongprovince,12,00yearsafterhispassingaway六祖明经byMasterHuineng菩提本无树,明镜亦非台;本来无一物,何处惹尘埃。般若波罗蜜多心经唐三藏法师玄奘译观自在菩萨。行深般若波罗蜜多时。照见五蕴皆空。度一切苦厄。舍利子。色不异空。空不异色。***。空即是色。受想行识亦复如是。舍利子。是诸法空相。不生不灭。不垢不净不增不减。是故空中无色。无受想行识。无眼耳鼻舌身意。无色声香味触法。无眼界。乃至无意识界。无无明。亦无无明尽。乃至无老死。亦无老死尽。无苦集灭道。无智亦无得。以无所得故。菩提萨埵。依般若波罗蜜多故。心无挂碍。无挂碍故。无有恐怖。远离颠倒梦想。究竟涅槃。三世诸佛。依般若波罗蜜多故。得阿耨多罗三藐三菩提。故知般若波罗蜜多。是大神咒。是大明咒是无上咒。是无等等咒。能除一切苦。真实不虚故。说般若波罗蜜多咒即说咒曰:揭帝揭帝般罗揭帝般罗僧揭帝菩提僧莎诃!三皈五戒TheceremonyforlayBuddiststogototheBuddhaforrefuge(皈依),gototheDharmaforrefuge,:nokillingnostealingnosexualmisconductnolyingnointoxicantFourNobleTruthsToliveistosuffer.(苦)Thecauseofsufferingisself-centereddesireandattachments.(集),therebyreachingaliberatedstateofEnlightenment(Nirvana)(灭)ThewaytoNirvanaisthroughthe“Eight-FoldPath.”(道)
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