人教版七年级下册英语必背短语和句型一.doc

--------------------------校验:_____________-----------------------日期:_____________人教版七年级下册英语必背短语和句型一七年级英语下册必背短语和句型(一)Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?playchess下国际象棋playtheguitar/piano/violin/drums弹奏吉他/钢琴/拉小提琴/打鼓(乐器名词前要加the)speakEnglish/Chinese说英语/说中文(说某种语言用speak)joinaclub参加俱乐部joinus加入我们(join后面接社团,组织名称或人)(:want,need,like,remember记得,learn学****haveto必须等)begoodatsth./(love)todosth./like(love)'+.=(周一到周五)?gotoschool去上学gotowork去上班gohome回家gotobed去睡觉getup起床getdressed穿衣brushone'steeth刷牙doone'shomework写作业eat(have)breakfast/dinner/lunch吃早餐/午饭/晚饭takeashower冲凉takeawalk去散步atfiveo’clock在5点整athalfpastsix在6点半aquarterpasteight8点一刻aquartertoten(10点差一刻)9点45aninterestingjob一份有趣的工作(job可数;work不可数)atnight/intheevening在晚上belateforwork/school/class迟到bestfriend最好朋友cleanon'eroom打扫房间(clean还有“干净的”意思)halfanhour半个钟头alotof=lotsof很多eatwell吃得好eatquickly吃得快(副词修饰动词)tastegood尝起来很好吃(感官动词look/sound/taste+形容词)gethomefromschool放学回家gethomefromwork下班回家ahealthylife一种健康的生活It'stimeforsth./It'?到达某地:getto+地点arrivein+大地点;arriveat+小地点交通方式表达法:takethetrain/bus/subway/taxi/boatto+地点ridethe/one'sbike/driveone'scar(放句中)bybike/train/subway/car/taxi/boat(放句末)walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot走路去上学Howlong多长时间,针对时间段提问回答:Ittakessb.+时间+,针对两地间的距离提问回答:"It'stenkilometers/"或"It'sfiveminutes'"busstop公交车站busstation汽车站busride公交车之行befarfrom+地点:远离某地Eg:...and...在...和...之间a11-year-...etrue实现句型:Whatdoyouthinkof...?=Howdoyoulike...?你认为...怎么样?Itis+形容词