长难句分析.ppt

Howtodealwithlonganddifficultsentencesinthereadingpassage?SchoolsacrossChinaareexpectedtohire50,000collegegraduatesthisyearasshort-termteachers,almostthreetimesthenumberhiredlastyear,tohelpreduceunemploymentpressures.(2009江苏),留主干。’sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailingmarriage,itwasn’tunusualtohearamansaythathedidn’tknowthathisfriend’,分析从句,理解句意。并列和主从复合句并存的处理方法——先读懂并列句,再看主从复合句youaskpeopletonameonepersonwhohadthegreatesteffectontheEnglishlanguage,youwillgetanswerslike“Shakespeare”,“SamuelJohnson”,and“Webster”,paredtoamanwhodidn’tevenspeakEnglish—William,,比如同位语(从句)、非限制性定语从句、状语从句、分词、插入语等等,打断读者的思路,割裂前后之间的语义,造成理解上的困难。我们称之为“打岔”。有时有逗号或破折号分开,忽略插入成分,(男性的)rolemodelsinmanyoftheirlives—athomeandparticularlyintheschoolenvironment(环境)—meansthattheirpeersaretheonlypeopletheyhavetojudgethemselvesagainst.(2008辽宁卷C篇)译文:在他们很多人的生活中,如在家里,尤其是在学校,缺少合适的男性榜样,这就意味着他们只好对照自己的同龄人来评判自己。esoimportantinthemodernworld,epted,,在当今世界上,科学已变得如此重要,以至被纳入现代社会制度之中。 Themagazineismale-targetingbecauseyoungguysgenerallywon’hatappearstobedirectedatfemales,,找出上文对应信息,补充省略成分Before1066,,调整语序,把握大意.