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英汉语比较研究.docx

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英汉语比较研究.docx,indeed,eachsub-varietyofalanguage,hasitsownunique"sound:yetthenumberofpossiblesounddistinctionsthatmaybemadeinanylanguageisquitelimited,andalllanguagesshareatleastsomesetsofsounds・However,twolanguagesdifferfromeachotherinthewaysthesoundsarcputtogether,thewaysinwhichtheyinfluenceeachother,andespeciallytherhythm,stress,,,orassocialgroupingschange,:,andofhowtheyproduced(ics)andperceived(ics).anizedinaparticularlanguage,thatis,whichsoundscanbedistinctiveinalanguage,ur,・Theproductionofanyspeechsoundinvolvestheprojectionoftheairstreamfromthelungsthroughthemouthand/,・:theupperandlowerlips(labials:p,b,m);thelowerlipandupperteeth(labio-dentals:f,v)Othersoundsareproducedbythetonguebetweentheteeth(intcr-dcntal:th);bymovementofthetonguetowardthehardridgeimmediatelybehindthefrontteeth(alveolars:t,d,s,z);bymovementofthetonguetowardthehardpalatebehindthealveolarridge(palatals:sh,ch);bymovementofthetonguetowardthesoftpalate(velars:k,g,ng).Mannerofarticulationinvolvespresenceorabsenceofvoicingandofnasality,:b-o玻p-o坡m-o臥f-o佛d-e得t-e特n・e讷1-e勒g-e格k-e克h-e喝j-i机q-i其x・i西Thedifferencesbetweenlabials:AlmostnaughtThediffere

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