2016考研英语二真题及答案.doc

2016考研英语二真题及详细解析Section1UseofEnglishDirections:(s)foreachnumberedblankandmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.(10points) ’remoreproductive,morecreative,’swork,too. Companieslocatedinplaceswithhappierpeopleinvestmore,,firmsinhappyplacesspendmoreonR&D(researchanddevelopment).That’sbecausehappinessislinkedtothekindoflonger-termthinking__3__formakinginvestmentsforthefuture. Theresearcherswantedtoknowifthe__4__andinclinationforrisk-’averagehappiness__6__byGalluppollingwiththeinvestmentactivityofpubliclytradedfirmsinthoseareas. __7__enough,firms’investmentandR&’slinkedtoinvestment,orcouldsomethingelseabouthappiercities__9__whyfirmstherespendmoreonR&D?Tofindout,theresearcherscontrolledforvarious__10__thatmightmakefirmsmorelikelytoinvest–likesize,industry,andsales–andforindicatorsthataplacewas__11__tolivein,. Thecorrelationbetweenhappinessandinvestmentwasparticularlystrongforyoungerfirms,whichtheauthors__13__to“lesscodifieddecisionmakingprocess”andthepossiblepresenceof“youngerandless__14__managerswhoaremorelikelytobeinfluencedbysentiment.”,ratherthaninplaceswithhappinessinequality. __17__thisdoesn’tprovethathappinesscausesfirmstoinvestmoreortotakealonger-termview,’hatlocalcultureandsentimentwouldhelp__19__howexecutivesthinkaboutthefuture.“Itsurelyseemsplausiblethathappypeoplewouldbemoreforward-thinkingandcreativeand__20__R&Dmorethantheaverage,”.[A]why [B]where [C]how [D]when2.[A]Inreturn [B]Inparticular [C]Inc