体育运动中英文对照.doc

体育运动词汇vocabularyaboutsports球类运动ballgames汉语English汉语English篮球basketball;乒乓球tabletennis;ping-er;football排球volleyball羽毛球shuttle网球tennis曲棍球hockey棒球baseball冰球icehockey链球hammerthrow高尔夫球golf水球waterpolo橄榄球rugby垒球softball板球cricket保龄球bowling田径运动trackandfield田赛fieldevents竞走walking;walkingrace铁饼discusthrow铅球shotput接力relayrace;relay撑杆跳高polejump;pole-vault举重weight-lifting三级跳远hop,stepandjump;triplejump中长跑middle-distancerace短跑sprint;dash400米栏the400metrehurdles越野跑cross-countryrace跳远longjump;broadjump标枪javelin跳高highjump十项decathlon赛跑race马拉松marathon跨栏比赛hurdles;hurdlerace水上运动water/aquaticsports游泳swimming蛙泳breaststroke蹼泳finswimming蝶泳butterfly(stroke)冲浪surfing滑水water-skiing跳水diving跳板跳水springboarddiving跳台跳水platformdiving自由泳freestyle;crawl侧泳sidestroke滑艇/皮艇canoeing赛艇运动rowing赛龙船dragon-boatracin***球(运动)waterpolo爬泳crawl帆船运动sailing仰泳backstroke划船rowin***橇waterskiing冰上运动icesports速度滑冰speedskating短跑道速度滑冰shorttrackspeedskating)高山滑雪alpineskiing自由式滑雪freestyleskiing)越野滑雪cross-bined跳台滑雪skijumping现代冬季两项biathlon雪撬luger雪车bobsled花样滑冰figureskating冰壶curling冰球icehockey滑板滑雪snowboarding障碍滑雪slalom速降滑雪downhillrace跳高滑雪skijump滑冰iceskating滑雪skiing体操gymnastics自由体操floor/freeexercises艺术体操artisticgymnastics鞍马pommelhorse吊环rings跳马vaultinghorse双杠parallelbar单杠horizontalbar高低杠unevenbars平衡木balancebeam绳操ropeexercise圈操hoopexercise球操ballexercise棒操clubexercise带操ribbonexercise哑铃操dumbbellexercise高杠highbar武术MartialArts击剑fencing射箭archery拳术barehandedexercise;bat摔跤wrestling柔道judo太极拳hexagramboxing跆拳道taekwondo自由式摔跤freestylewrestling站立摔standingwrestling其他运动othersports拔河tug-of-war国际象棋(international)chess登山运动mountaineering;mountain-uracyjump;precisionlanding象棋Chinesechess毽子shuttlecock摩托运动motorcycling跳伞parachuting秋千swing垫上运动matexercises滑翔运动gliding;petitivesport技巧运动acrobaticgymnastics室内自行车赛场indoorvelodrome体育中常用词汇体育运动中涉及的人员的词汇裁判长chiefreferee啦啦队长cheer-leader裁判员referee,umpire世界纪录保持者world-recordholder观众spectator全能冠军all-roundchampion教练员coach特级大师grandmaster啦啦队cheering-anizer运动员athlete;sportsman运动爱好者sportsfan/enthusiast种子选手seededplayer;seed最有价值球员MVP优秀选手