牛津深圳版初一下学期英语知识点总结.doc

.==providesbwithsthshop购物shopforsth=buysthWhynotdosth?=Whydon’tyoudosth为什么不做…usedtodosth过去常常做某事be/getusedtodoingsth****惯于做某事thesameas…和…一样befamousforsth=bewell-knowforsth以…闻名befamousas作为…而著名helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事oneof+可数名词复数…之一,:冠词a,an,与the的用法★不定冠词a/an的用法主要有:"某一个",用于可数名词单数前。如:,表示类别。如:1)I'mastudent.(是学生而不是其他人。)2),代替介词per,作“每一”讲。如:twiceaday,5dollarsakilo :a/an的区别 a用在辅音开头的单词前:acat,ausefulbookan用在元音发音的单词前:anEnglishbook,aninterestingstory,anhonestboy,animportantparty,anuglyman…★定冠词the的用法主要有:。如: Thenotebookonthedeskismine. 。如: 。如: theearth,thesun…。如: Let'ic,shallwe?。如: 。如:therich,theold,thesick,thedeaf…。如: playtheviolin(guitar,piano…)“姓”的复数名词前,表示一家人或夫妇二人。如: 。如: thePeople'sPark,、序数词及next,last,same等词前常用定冠词。如: Thelastoneisthemostimportantone.★不用冠词的情况(零冠词的用法)主要有:。如: Waterandairareimportanttous. ,that,these,those,my,your,some,any等代词的情况下。如: Iwantthiscar,notthatcar. 、月份、日期、星期、节日前。如: Therearefourseasons:spring,summer,autumnandwinter. SchoolbeginsonSeptember1. March8thisWomen':1)中国的传统节日要加the。如:theSpringFestival 、球类运动和学科名词前。如: Ihavebreakfastatsixinthemorning. Theyplayfootballeveryday. :当表示三餐的名词前有定语修饰时,要加不定冠词。如: 。如:“专有名词+普通名词”构成的表示街道、广场、公园、桥梁等名词前;国名和地名人名前通常也不加冠词。如:ZhongshanRoad,Tian'anmenSquare;China,Shenzhen,,名词前不用冠词。如: