公共事业管理专业英语部分翻译.doc

TheNewPublicLaw新公共法ThepubliclawoftheUnitedKingdomisdefinedbytheprevailing(;一般的,最普通的)constitutionalorder(宪法秩序),thegovernmentandthevariousinstitutions(;建立;(社会或宗教等)公共机构)ofthestate,herightsofthecitizenandmembershipoftheEuropeangovernmentexistswith(与…共存)statutory(;法令的;可依法惩处的)powersandaresince1998devolvedpowerstotheScottishParliament,theWelshAssembly(;集会,集合),theNorthernIrelandAssemblyandsince1999anelectedmayor()(臻至成熟).(;信奉,皈依;包含)changestotheelectoralsystem(选举制度),amoreindependentBankofEnglandwiththeresponsibilityofadjustinginterestsrates(利息,利率)removedfromthegovernmentoftheday,reformsoftheHouseofLords(英国的上议院),andstrategies(,战略)tomodernize(v现代化)(《信息自由法》).Therearechangestothecriminaljusticesystem(刑事司法体系),tribunals(;裁决;法官席)andinquiries(;调查;质询),(;为…喝采,向…欢呼)innovation(,革新;新方法)istheHumanRightsAct1998,(司法审查)andthushasthepotentialtoshift(;改变)decision-makinginpubliclawmattersfromelectedministers(;大臣),源于政府和州的不同公共机构,公民的权利和加入欧盟成为其成员国。本地政府与法定的权利和义务共存。这体