二战后英国文学史.ppt

张丹蓓12134761张子淳12134762赵玉婷12134763甄涛12134764WorldWarΙΙLiteratureBackground|fiction|drama|Poetry|CONTENTS1234|11BackgroundBackgroundABriefIntroductionoftheWorldWarTwo::involvingmorecountriespowerfulnewweapons(twoatomicbombs)BackgroundHistoricalsignificancetheEconomicRecoveryProgram:upiedtheportionofEuropetheUnitedStatesVStheSovietUnionBackgroundLatemodernism:1946–2000DramaafterWorldWarTwoPoetryafterWorldWarTwoLate20th-centurygenreliteratureSciencefiction (1948)t·s·艾略特BertrandRussell (1950), 伯特兰·罗素WinstonChurchill (1953)温斯顿·丘吉尔WilliamGolding (1983)威廉· (2001)v·s·奈保尔HaroldPinter (2005)哈罗德·品特 DorisLessing (2007)多丽丝·莱辛EnglishLiteratureaftertheSecondWorldWar二战后英国重要的戏剧流派|enresTheateroftheAbsurd荒诞派戏剧AngryYoungMen愤怒的青年TheateroftheAbsurdTheateroftheAbsurdcameaboutasareactiontoWorldWarII. bineditwithdramaticelementstocreateastyleoftheatrewhichpresentedaworldwhichcannotbelogicallyexplained,lifeisinoneword,ABSURD!Needlesstosay,thisgenreoftheatretookquitesometimetocatchonbecauseitusedtechniquesthatseemedtobeillogicaltothetheatreworld. Theplotsoftenstrayedfromthemoretraditionalepisodicstructure,andseemtomoveinacircle,endingthesamewayitbegan. Thescenerywasoftenunrecognizable,andtomakemattersworse,thedialogueneverseemedtomakeanysense.