微电子与固体电子学专业词汇.doc

微电子与固体电子学专业词汇.doceptoratom受丄原}Accumulation积累、ponent冇源ycActivedevice冇源器件Activation激活Activationenergy激活能Activeregion有源(放大)区Admittance导纳Allowedband允带Alloy-junctiondevice合金结器件Aluminum(Aluminium)铝Aluminum・oxide铝氧化物Aluminumpassivation铝钝化Ambipolar双极的Ambienttemperature环境温度Amorphous无定形的,II:晶体的Amplifier功放扩音器放人器Analogue(parator模拟比较器Angstrom埃Anneal退火Anisotropic各向异性的Anode阳极Arsenic(AS)WAuger俄歇Augerprocess俄歇过程Avalanche雪崩Avalanchebreakdown雪崩击穿Avalancheexcitation雪沏激发Backgroundcarrier木底载流了Backgrounddoping本底掺杂Backward反向Backwardbias反向偏趕Ballastingresistor整流电阻Ballbond球形键介Band能带Bandgap能带间隙Barrier势垒Barrierlayer势樂层Barrierwidth势垒宽度Base基极Basecontact基区接触Basestretching基区扩展效应Basetransittime基区渡越时间Basetransportefficiency革区输运系数Base-poundsemiconductor二元化合物半导体 Bipolar双极性的BipolarJunctionTransistor(BJT)双极晶体管Bloch布洛赫Blockingband阻扌勺能带 Blockingcontact阻扌专接触Body・centered体心立方Body-centredcubicstructure体立心结构Boltzmann波尔兹曼Bond键、键介Bondingelectron价电了Bondingpad键合点Bootstrapcircuit自举电路Bootstrappedemitterfollower自举射极跟随器Boron硼Borosilicateglass硼硅玻璃Boundarycondition边界条件Boundelectron束缚电子Breadboard模拟板、实验板Breakdown击穿Breakover转折Brillouin布里渊Brillouinzone布里渊区Built-in内建的Build-inelectricfield内建电场Bulk体/bination体复介Burn・in老化Burnout烧毁Buriedchannel埋沟Burieddiffusionregion隐埋扩散区Can外壳Capacitance电容Capturecrosssection俘获截而Capturecarrier俘获载流子Carrier载流子、载波Carrybit进位位Carry-inbit进位输入Carry-outbit进位输出Cascade级联Case管壳Cathode阴极Center屮心Ceramic陶瓷(的)Channel沟道Channelbreakdown沟道击穿Ch