300 苏南地区村镇住宅能耗设备现状与建筑节能调查.doc

苏南地区村镇住宅能耗设备现状和建筑节能调查基金项目:江苏省2006年度建设系统科技计划项目(JS200623);江苏省高等学校大学生实践创新训练计划项目(2009181)),无锡,,无锡,214081摘要:对苏南地区村镇住宅建筑现状、耗能设备的拥有量、空调设备使用情况、居民对建筑节能的理解和认识等内容进行了调查和分析。调查结果表明:村镇住宅围护结构一般无保温隔热措施,外围护结构总体保温隔热性能较差。村镇居民家庭家用电器的普及率较高,特别是空调器的普及,能耗将逐年增大,给供电带来很大压力。绝大多数村镇居民对建筑节能和节能政策了解甚少,有必要加大宣传力度,引导消费者正确掌握运用建筑节能知识和措施,挖掘建筑节能潜力。关键词:问卷调查;村镇住宅建筑;能耗;建筑节能;苏南地区Surveyandanalysisonpower-wastingfacilityoftheresidentialbuildingsandbuildingenergyconservationinsouthernregionofJiangsuZhangpengfeiFengXiaopingHuangweiminSchoolofEnvironmentalandCivilEngineering,JiangnanUniversity,Wuxi,214122AbstractAsurveyhasbeenmadetoinvestigatetheenergy-consumptionmodeandlevel,terminalpower--saving,includingpossessionofpower-wastingfacility,power-wastingcondition,thetendencyofair-conditionerconsumption,residents’usagehabitsonair-conditionersandresidents’-consumptionfacilitiesarewidelyusedintownresidentialhousesothatpower-,alotofresidentsarenotfamiliarwithbuildingenergysavingandnationalenergysavingpolicy,soitisnecessarytoattachimportancetopropagandaandguideconsumerstolearnbuildingenergysavingknowledgeandexcavatetheenergy-:survey;res