高三英语省略句学案.doc

高三英语省略句学案.doc:在对话中,交谈双方都知道谈论的对象,则可以省略句子的主语,省略主语和谓语的现象在交际用语中出现的很多。(1)Lookslikerain.(2)Hopetohearfromyousoon.(3)Soundslikeagoodidea.(4)Begyourpardon.(5)Feelingbettertoday?(6)Thisway,please.(7)—Whatdoeshewanttoeat校园之星科技有限公司?  —Somericeandvegetables.(8)AnythingIcandoforyou?(9)Sorrytohearthat.(10)Doesn’tmatter.(11)Terribleweather!(12)Pityyoucouldn’:在并列句中,相同的成分如主语,谓语,宾语等都可以省略:(1)TheylearnFrenchandweEnglish.(2)Myfatherplannedandbuiltallthesehouses.(3)JohnwonthefirstraceandJimmythesecond.(4):定语从句:(1)That’sthereasonheislatefortheconference.(2)Idon’:校园之星科技有限公司(1)Ifheated,waterwillboil.(2)Tomwasattackedbycrampwhileswimmingacrosstheriver.(3)We’llgotohelpyouifnecessary.(4)HadItime,e.(5)I’llgo,shoulditbenecessary.(6):如果宾语从句中的谓语部分与主句的谓语部分或上文的谓语部分相同,可将从句部分的谓语省略。(1)Wewilldowhatwecan(do)tohelpyou.(2)—?  —Sorry,Idon’tknow(whetherheisinhisofficeornot).:在动词不定式结构中,为了避免重复,常常省略不定式结构中的动词原形,只保留to。(1)—Wouldyouliketogowithus?  —I’mgladto,butIhavetofinishmyhomework.(2)Don’ttellmethenameofthesailorifyoudon’twantto.(3)—Haveyoueverbeentotheseaside?  —No,wecan’,oughtto,haveto,wouldlike/loveto,wishto,begoingto等结构中,常常省略to后面的动词原形。(1)Theydonotvisittheirparentsasmuchastheyoughtto.(2)Hedoesn’tgetupearlyasheusedto.(3)I’llhanditinifIhaveto.(4)