高速公路机电工程项目招投标分析和的研究.pdf

万方数据 Studyon the Freeway mechanical and electrical engineering projects bidding A Dissertation Submitted for the Degree of Master Candidate:Ma Ning Supervisor:Prof. Xu Hongke Chang’an University, Xi’an, China 万方数据万方数据万方数据万方数据 i 摘要招标投标作为一项新生事物,随着在我国建设领域内的逐渐推行,正发挥着越来越积极的作用。作为分配社会资源的重要手段,通过招投标的途径,将社会资源分配给管理好、技术强的企业,良好的竞争机制有利于企业的健康发展。投标质量决定着中标率, 通过改进并完善投标人在投标过程中所出现的问题,逐步提高投标的质量,才能够增大赢得标的机率,为企业的发展壮大奠定基础。本文介绍了高速公路机电工程项目管理模式和招标、投标要求以及招标投标的基本概念和主要方式;重点说明了高速公路机电工程项目常用的四种评标办法,详细阐述了每一种评标办法的评审标准和评标程序,并对四种评标办法进行了比较分析;具体分析了机电工程招投标流程,并对招投标中的标书购买、商务文件编制、技术文件编制等关键步骤进行了详细的分析,重点介绍了投标报价的技巧和策略;结合高速公路机电工程项目招投标典型案例,详细分析了投标评标的流程和关键步骤,通过投标报价分析、竞争对手分析,总结出投标过程的出现的问题,强调投标人如何完善投标文件的编制,降低废标出现机率,在关键评标步骤中取得较高的分值,增加企业中标的概率。关键词:高速公路,机电工程项目,招投标,投标报价万方数据 ii Abstract Invite bids to bid to be used as an new-born thing,along with promote to develop the more and moer positive pletely in our country develpoent realm,Bidding is very important in allocating the society resources. Through bidding, thecorporations with good management and high technology could get better chances is good for the healthy development of the enterprise. To ensure the qualityof each bidding,it is very necessary to gradually improvethe problems which occur in the process of bidding. This articleintroduced the basic concepts and the main form of bidding,specifically addressed the mechanical and electrical engineering project management model and bidding requirements;emphasis on the four common bid evaluation method of mechanical and electrical engineering projects, described in detail for evaluation criteria and evaluation proceduresof eachbid evaluation method, and compared and analyzed four bid evaluation method;.this articlemake a detailed analysis of the mechanical and electrical engineering project bidding process,emphasison the notesof how to buy the tender, prepareingthe business documents,and prepare the technical docume